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Option 3 : Article 44
The correct answer is Article 44.
- The Uniform Civil Code is based on the concept of one country, one code that applies to all faith groups. Part 4 of the Indian Constitution, Article 44, specifically mentions the term "Uniform Civil Code."
- "The State shall seek to ensure for citizens a consistent civil code across the territory of India," states Article 44.
- Since the first petition was filed in 2019 to seek the framing of a UCC to promote national integration and gender justice, equality, and dignity of women, the idea of a Uniform Civil Code in India has become a hotly disputed topic in India.
- Article 45 deals with children's access to free and compulsory education. "Within 10 years of the start of this Constitution, the State shall endeavour to provide for free and compulsory education for all children until they finish the age of fourteen years," it says.
- Article 46 promotes the educational and economic interests of SCs, STs, and other marginalised groups in society, as well as their protection from exploitation and social injustice.
- Article 47 of The Constitution of India is one of the Directive Principles which directs the State to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health as among its primary duties and, in particular, the State shall endeavour to bring about prohibition of intoxicating drinks and drugs which are injurious to health.
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