1 Answers
Option 2 : Quantity A < Quantity B
Quantity A:
⇒ Number of vacancies = 6
Given, number of applications received from males = number of vacancies
⇒ Number of applications received from males = 6
Also, number of applications received from males and females are equal,
⇒ Number of applications received from females = 6
Now according to the condition, at least four females must be selected, so three cases are possible
1. Selection of 4 females and 2 males
2. Selection of 5 females and 1 male
3. Selection of all 6 females
⇒ Number of ways possible for first case = 6C4 × 6C2 = 15 × 15 = 225
⇒ Number of ways possible for second case = 6C5 × 6C1 = 6 × 6 = 36
⇒ Number of ways possible for third case = 6C6 = 1
⇒ Total possible cases = 225 + 36 + 1 = 262
⇒ Quantity A = 262
Quantity B:
⇒ Total number of socks = 4 pairs = 8 socks
Now, first socks can be chosen in 8 ways.
Now, 7 socks are remaining and since no pair of socks can be completed, hence second socks can be selected from 6 socks only, excluding the one which is similar to first drawn socks,
⇒ Number of ways of selecting second socks = 6
Now, 6 socks are remaining, but to fulfil the condition, the third socks can be selected from only 4 socks,
⇒ Number of ways in which third socks can be drawn = 4
Now, 5 socks are remaining, and 3 socks are similar to the socks that has been taken out, so to fulfil the condition, the fourth socks can be taken out from remaining 2 socks only
⇒ Number of ways of selecting fourth socks = 2
⇒ Total number of ways of selecting 4 socks = 8 × 6 × 4 × 2 = 384
⇒ Quantity B = 384
∴ Quantity A < Quantity B