Which of the statements given below is /are correct 1. The idea of a common civil code is set forth in Article 44 of the Constitution of India. 2. In certain respects, the High Courts in India have been given more extensive powers than the Supreme Court. 3. The Supreme Court of India, the first fully independent Court for the country, was set up under the Constitution of India in 1950. Select the correct answer using the code given below :?

Option 1 : 1, 2 and 3

• Article 44 contains the provision of Uniform Civil Code. The Directive Principles of State Policies say that “the state shall endeavor to secure for the citizens a uniform civil code throughout the territory of India.”
• Article 32 contains the power given the Supreme Court for enforcement of the Fundamental Rights of India. Article 226 contains the power of the High Court.
• The Supreme Court has the power to enforce the Fundamental Rights of a person but the High Courts have the power to deal with Fundamental Right as well as the legal rights of a person/entity. Hence, we can say High Courts enjoy more power that the Supreme Court.
• Supreme Court of India is the highest Constitutional court in India. It was established in 1950. It replaced both the Federal Court of India and the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council which were then at the apex of the Indian court system.