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Option 4 : Draft tube
Explanation:
The function of centrifugal pumps is mainly considered because energy is imparted to the fluid by the centrifugal action of moving blades from the inner radius to that outer radius.
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Following are the components of the centrifugal pump.
- Guiding vanes
- Rotating impeller
- Suction pipe with foot valve and strainer
- Casing
- Delivery pipe
Note: Draft tubes are generally used in Reaction turbines to convert K.E into useful pressure energy
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