1 Answers
Option 3 : 6 years
Given:
Total number of students in the class = 28
Age of girl who left the class = 20 years
Average of the class decreased by 6 months
Formula used:
Average = Sum of Terms/Number of terms
Calculation:
Let the sum of the age of 28 students be x
Average of 28 students = x/28
Now, a girl of 20 years left the class and a new boy joined
Age of new boy be y
Sum of 28 students = x – 20 + y
New average of 28 students = (x – 20 + y)/28
Now, x/28 – (x – 20 + y)/28 = 6 months
⇒ (x/28) – (x – 20 + y)/28 = 1/2 year
⇒ (x – x + 20 – y)/28 = 1/2 year
⇒ (20 – y) = 14 years
⇒ y = 6 years
∴ Age of new boy is 6 years
Alternate Solution:
Total number of students in the class = 28
Average decreased by 6 months or 1/2 year
Age of girl who left = 20 years
Age of boy who joined = (20 – (28 × 0.5)
⇒ (20 – 14) years
⇒ 6 years
∴ Age of new boy is 6 years