1 Answers
Option 1 : 9 yrs
Given:
Average age of 30 students = 18 years
Replaced boy's age = 24 years
New average = 17.5 years
Formula used:
Average= sum of observations/total number of observations
Calculation:
Total age of class = 18 × 30 = 540 yrs
Total age after new boy joined = 17.5 × 30 = 525 yrs
Difference = 540 - 525 = 15 years
This difference is due to the age difference between replaced students,
New boy's age = 24 - 15 = 9 yrs
∴ The age is 9 years.
Alternate Method
Reduction in average age = 5 years
total reduction = 30 × .5 = 15 years
This reduction is due the replacement
New boy's age = 24 - 15 = 9 yrs
∴ The age is 9 years.
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