A shopkeeper has 120 phones, some are Samsung’s and others are Nokia’s. If 60 more Samsung phones are bought by the shopkeeper, then probabilities of selling a Samsung is now double of what it was before. Find the number of Nokia phones the shopkeeper has
A shopkeeper has 120 phones, some are Samsung’s and others are Nokia’s. If 60 more Samsung phones are bought by the shopkeeper, then probabilities of selling a Samsung is now double of what it was before. Find the number of Nokia phones the shopkeeper has Correct Answer 90
Given,
Total number of phones = 120
Formula:
P (E) = Number of favourable events happened/Total number of trials.
Calculation:
Let number of Samsung phones be x, then
In the starting probability of selling a Samsung phone = x/120
If the shopkeeper bought 60 more Samsung phones, then
Number of Samsung phones in the shop = x + 60
Total number of phones = 120 + 60 = 180
Probability of selling a Samsung phone = (x + 60)/180
According to the question
(x + 60)/180 = 2 × x/120
⇒ (x + 60)/180 = x/60
⇒ x + 60 = 3x
⇒ 3x – x = 60
⇒ 2x = 60
⇒ x = 30
Number of Samsung phones in the starting is 30.
∴ Number of Nokia phones = 120 – 30 = 90.