Bissoy.com
Doctors Medicines MCQs Q&A

What is the name of a device that converts sound waves to electrical waves?

What is the name of a device that converts sound waves to electrical waves? Correct Answer a microphone

  • A microphone is a transducer that converts sound energy (varying air pressure) into electrical energy.
  • Microphones produce electrical signals from various principles like varying resistance due to applied sound waves (in carbon microphones), varying capacitance due to applied sound (in condenser microphone, using Piezoelectric crystals, etc.

 

Basic use of a microphone is best explained with the help of the following diagram:

Related Questions

Which of the following statements are not true for sound ? (a) Sound waves are transverse waves. (b) Audible sound waves have frequency range of 20 kHz and above. (c) Sound waves require medium for propagation. (d) Non-periodic sound waves are termed as ‘Noise’. 
Which of the following statements is/are correct?   A) Sound waves are transverse waves. B) Audible sound waves have a frequency range of 20 kHz and above. C) Sound waves required a medium for propagation. D) Non-periodic sound waves are term as noise.
In the following question, sentences of a paragraph have been jumbled and labelled as A, B, C and D. You are required to rearrange the jumbled sentences of the paragraph and mark your response accordingly by selecting the correct option. A: As the source continues to vibrate the medium, the vibrations propagate away from the source at the speed of sound, thus forming the sound wave. B: The sound source creates vibrations in the surrounding medium.  C: The sound waves are generated by a sound source, such as the vibrating diaphragm of a stereo speaker. D: Sound can propagate through a medium such as air, water, and solids as longitudinal waves and also as a transverse wave in solids.
Match the following Device Conversion of Energy (a) Windmill (i) Chemical Energy to electrical energy (b) Bulb (ii) Kinetic Energy to Electrical Energy (c) Electrical Cell (iii) Sound Energy to Electrical energy (d) Microphone (iv) Electrical Energy to Light Energy
A motor is a device: (i) Which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. (ii) which converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. (iii) In which split-ring is used. Select the correct option.
In the following question, the 1st and the last part of the sentence/passage are numbered 1 and 6. The rest of the sentence/ passage is split into four parts and named P, Q, R and S. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the sentence/passage and find out which of the four combinations is correct. 1. Earthquakes are the shaking and moving of the ground when energy is released in waves.   P. These waves are similar to ocean waves, which move through water. Q. These waves are called seismic waves.  R. Seismic waves, however, move through the ground. S. Earthquakes can also be caused by other natural events, such as landslides and volcanoes.  6. Manmade earthquakes happen because of nuclear testing and mining explosions.
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
The human eye is a complex part of the body that is used for seeing. Eyes enable people to perform daily tasks and to learn about the world that surrounds them. Sight, or vision, is a rapidly occurring process that involves continuous interaction between the eye, the nervous system, and the brain. When someone looks at an object, what he really sees is the light reflected from the object. This reflected light passes through the lens and falls on the retina of the eye. Here the light induces nerve impulses that travel through the optic nerve to the brain and then over other nerves to muscles and glands.
The eye is similar to a television camera. Both the eye and the television camera convert light energy to electrical energy. The eye converts light to nerve impulses that are interpreted by the brain as the sense perception called sight. A television camera converts light to electronic signals that are broadcast and transformed into light images in a television receiver. It is wonderful that human eyes blink an average of once every six seconds. This washes the eye with the salty secretion from the tear or lachrymal glands. Each tear gland is about the size and shape of an almond. These glands are situated behind the upper eyelid at the outer corner of the eye. After passing over the eye, the liquid from the gland is drained into the nose through the tear duct at the inner corner of the eye. The sense perception that the brain releases after the eye converts light to nerve impulses is known as
Which device converts sound waves to electrical signals?
Which of the. following statements is/are true in relation to sound waves? Statement I: Speed of sound decreases when we go from solid to a gaseous state. Statement II: In any medium, as we decrease the temperature, the speed of sound increases. Statement III: Speed of sound is less in the aluminium medium than in glass medium
Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the sound waves? 1) Sound waves cannot travel through a vacuum. 2) The particles oscillate up and down about their mean position as the wave travels. 3) In a given medium under the same physical conditions, the speed of sound changes drastically with a change in frequency. Select the correct answer using the code given below.