A four-lane divided highway, with each carriageway being 7.0 m wide, is to be constructed in a zone of high rainfall. In this stretch, the highway has a longitudinal slope of 3% and is provided a camber of 2%. What is the hydraulic gradient on this highway in this stretch?

A four-lane divided highway, with each carriageway being 7.0 m wide, is to be constructed in a zone of high rainfall. In this stretch, the highway has a longitudinal slope of 3% and is provided a camber of 2%. What is the hydraulic gradient on this highway in this stretch? Correct Answer 3.0%

Explanation:

(i) camber is the traverse slope provided to the road

(ii) Gradient is the slope provided to the surface of the road in the longitudinal direction for vertical alignment.

hence hydraulic gradient = longitudinal slope = 3%

Additional InformationCamber to be provided for different types of pavement are as follows:

Type of pavement

Heavy Rain

Light Rain

Cement Concrete and high type bituminous surface

1 in 50

1 in 60

Thin Bituminous surface

1 in 40

1 in 50

WBM, gravel pavement

1 in 33

1 in 40

Earthen roads

1 in 25

1 in 33

Related Questions

Determine the corrections or otherwise of the following Assertion and Reason : Assertion : For longitudinal static stability of an aircraft, slope of moment curve should be negative. Reason: Positive slope will result in more static stability than negative slope. Hence, slope should be positive always. and are true and is the correct reason for b) Both and are true but is not the correct reason for c) is true but is false d) is false but is true