Match the following in the light of Howard Gardner’s theory of Multiple Intelligence : Type of Intelligence End State a) Musical i) Therapist b) Linguistic ii) Poet c) Interpersonal iii) Athlete d) Spatial iv) Violinist v) Sculptor
Match the following in the light of Howard Gardner’s theory of Multiple Intelligence : Type of Intelligence End State a) Musical i) Therapist b) Linguistic ii) Poet c) Interpersonal iii) Athlete d) Spatial iv) Violinist v) Sculptor Correct Answer a - iv, b - ii, c - i, d - v
ntelligence refers to the capacity to acquire and apply knowledge. It is the ability to solve problems, learn from experiences, and apply knowledge to deal with new situations.
- There are many theories related to intelligence. These theories are propounded by eminent psychologists to provide a framework to understand different aspects of human intelligence.
- The theory of Multiple Intelligence which consists of eight different kinds of intelligence is propounded by an American psychologist 'Howard Gradner'.
Key Points
This theory emphasizes that:
- intelligence is of several kinds rather than dominated by a general factor.
- intelligence can't be tied to a single domain as each individual has his/her own abilities.
- how cultures shape the potential of the human using Intelligence as a multi-dimensional set of complex abilities.
There are eight kinds of Intelligence as listed below:
|
Sr. No. |
Type of Intelligence |
Description |
|
1 |
Linguistic |
ability to effectively use language to express oneself (Like Poet, writer) |
|
2 |
Logical-mathematical |
ability to analyse problems logically, perform mathematical operations and scientific investigation |
|
3 |
Spatial |
ability to recognise and manipulate wide spaces (like Sculptor) |
|
4 |
Musical |
ability to recognise and compose musical patterns (like Violinist) |
|
5 |
Bodily-kinesthetic |
ability to use mental abilities to coordinate bodily movements (like Athlete) |
|
6 |
Interpersonal |
ability to understand the intentions, motivations & desires of people |
|
7 |
Intrapersonal |
ability to understand oneself, appreciate one’s feelings, fears and motivations (like Therapist) |
|
8 |
Naturalistic |
nature, nurturing and relating information to one’s natural surroundings |
Hence, from the above-mentioned table it becomes clear that option (a - iv, b - ii, c - i, d - v) is correct.