Match the following in the light of Howard Gardner’s theory of Multiple Intelligence : Type of Intelligence End State a) Musical i) Therapist b) Linguistic ii) Poet c) Interpersonal iii) Athlete d) Spatial iv) Violinist   v) Sculptor

Match the following in the light of Howard Gardner’s theory of Multiple Intelligence : Type of Intelligence End State a) Musical i) Therapist b) Linguistic ii) Poet c) Interpersonal iii) Athlete d) Spatial iv) Violinist   v) Sculptor Correct Answer a - iv, b - ii, c - i, d - v

ntelligence refers to the capacity to acquire and apply knowledge. It is the ability to solve problems, learn from experiences, and apply knowledge to deal with new situations.

  • There are many theories related to intelligence. These theories are propounded by eminent psychologists to provide a framework to understand different aspects of human intelligence.
  • The theory of Multiple Intelligence which consists of eight different kinds of intelligence is propounded by an American psychologist 'Howard Gradner'.

Key Points

This theory emphasizes that:

  • intelligence is of several kinds rather than dominated by a general factor.
  • intelligence can't be tied to a single domain as each individual has his/her own abilities.
  • how cultures shape the potential of the human using Intelligence as a multi-dimensional set of complex abilities.

There are eight kinds of Intelligence as listed below:

Sr. No.

 Type of Intelligence

Description

1

Linguistic

ability to effectively use language to express oneself (Like Poet, writer)

2

Logical-mathematical

ability to analyse problems logically, perform mathematical operations and scientific investigation

3

Spatial

ability to recognise and manipulate wide spaces (like Sculptor)

4

Musical

ability to recognise and compose musical patterns (like Violinist)

5

Bodily-kinesthetic

ability to use mental abilities to coordinate bodily movements (like Athlete)

6

Interpersonal

ability to understand the intentions, motivations & desires of people

7

Intrapersonal

ability to understand oneself, appreciate one’s feelings, fears and motivations (like Therapist)

8

Naturalistic

nature, nurturing and relating information to one’s natural surroundings

 

Hence, from the above-mentioned table it becomes clear that option (a - iv, b - ii, c - i, d - v) is correct.

Related Questions

What does 'interpersonal intelligence' in Howard Gardner's theory of Multiple Intelligences mean?
As per Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligence, what would be the characteristics of a person with Logico-mathematical intelligence?