A map shows the elevations of Darjeeling, Gangtok, Kalimpong, Pelling, and Siliguri. Kalimpong is at a lower elevation than Gangtok, Pelling is at a lower elevation than Gangtok. Pelling is at a higher elevation than Siliguri. Darjeeling is at a higher elevation than Gangtok. Which of the following statements can be inferred from the paragraph above? i. Pelling is at a higher elevation than Kalimpong ii. Kalimpong is at a lower elevation than Darjeeling iii. Kalimpong is at a higher elevation than Siliguri iv. Siliguri is at a lower elevation than Gangtok

A map shows the elevations of Darjeeling, Gangtok, Kalimpong, Pelling, and Siliguri. Kalimpong is at a lower elevation than Gangtok, Pelling is at a lower elevation than Gangtok. Pelling is at a higher elevation than Siliguri. Darjeeling is at a higher elevation than Gangtok. Which of the following statements can be inferred from the paragraph above? i. Pelling is at a higher elevation than Kalimpong ii. Kalimpong is at a lower elevation than Darjeeling iii. Kalimpong is at a higher elevation than Siliguri iv. Siliguri is at a lower elevation than Gangtok Correct Answer Only ii and iv

A map shows the elevations of Darjeeling (D), Gangtok (G), Kalimpong (K), Pelling (P), and Siliguri (S).

Kalimpong is at a lower elevation than Gangtok.

⇒ K < G       ----(1)

Pelling is at a lower elevation than Gangtok.

⇒ P < G       ----(2)

Pelling is at a higher elevation than Siliguri.

⇒ S < P        ----(3)

Darjeeling is at a higher elevation than Gangtok.

⇒ G < D       ----(4)

From inequalities (1) and (4), we get

⇒ K < G < D

From inequalities (2) and (3), we get

⇒ S < P < G

i. Pelling is at a higher elevation than Kalimpong (K < P): There is no clear relation between K and P, so it may or may not TRUE.

ii. Kalimpong is at a lower elevation than Darjeeling (K < D): It is TRUE as K < G < D.

iii. Kalimpong is at a higher elevation than Siliguri (S < K): There is no clear relation between S and K, so it may or may not TRUE.

iv. Siliguri is at a lower elevation than Gangtok (S < G): It is TRUE as S < P < G.

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