A alone can complete a work in 20 days and B alone can complete the work in 30 days while C alone can complete work in 60 days. If A and B work on the first day and B and C work on the second day then how much time will it take for A, B and C together to complete the work after 2nd day?
A alone can complete a work in 20 days and B alone can complete the work in 30 days while C alone can complete work in 60 days. If A and B work on the first day and B and C work on the second day then how much time will it take for A, B and C together to complete the work after 2nd day? Correct Answer 26/3 days
Given,
⇒ A’s 1 day’s work = 1/20
⇒ B’s 1 day’s work = 1/30
⇒ C’s 1 day’s work = 1/60
(A + B)’s 1 day’s work = 1/20 + 1/30
= 1/12
(B + C)’s 1 day’s work = 1/30 + 1/60
= 1/20
(A + B + C)’s 1 day’s work
= 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/60
= 1/10
Then,
Total work done till end of 2nd day
= 1/12 + 1/20
= 2/15
Remaining fraction of work
= 1 - 2/15
= 13/15
Total time taken by A, B and C together to complete work
= (13/15) × 10
= 26/3
It will take 26/3 days to complete remaining work.
Alternate Solution:
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The efficiency of (A + B) = 3 + 2 = 5
The efficiency of (B + C) = 2 + 1 = 3
Work done by (B + C) on second day = 3
Remaining work after two days = 60 - 5 - 3 = 52
The efficiency of (A + B + C) = 3 + 2 + 1 = 6