In line-side commutated circuit shown which component is to be replaced by an energy recovery transformer and a diode in order to limit overcharging of the capacitor?

In line-side commutated circuit shown which component is to be replaced by an energy recovery transformer and a diode in order to limit overcharging of the capacitor? Correct Answer T<sub>1</sub>

Line commutation or natural commutation:

  • If we consider AC supply, the current will flow through the zero-crossing line while going from a positive peak to negative peak.
  • Thus, a reverse voltage will appear across the device simultaneously, which will turn off the thyristor immediately.
  • This process is called natural commutation as thyristor is turned off naturally without using any external components or circuit or supply for commutation purposes.

 

In the given circuit diagram, thyristor T1  replaced by an energy recovery transformer and a diode in order to limit the overcharging of the capacitor.

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