“A man ought no more to value himself for being wiser than a woman if he owes his advantage to a better education, than he ought to boast of his courage for beating a man when his hands were tied.” The above passage is an instance of
“A man ought no more to value himself for being wiser than a woman if he owes his advantage to a better education, than he ought to boast of his courage for beating a man when his hands were tied.” The above passage is an instance of Correct Answer Analogical argument
An argument is a set of statements that consists of a conclusion and the statements said by the arguer to lead to that conclusion.
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Deductive |
Deductive argument helps us to know what is contained in the premises, i.e., the meaning of the premises. A deductive argument is tautologous. It means that it is always true. A deductive argument makes the claim that its conclusion is supported by its premises conclusively. The conclusion follows from the premise/premises necessarily. |
Premise 1: There are 24 CDs on the top shelf of my bookcase and 14 on the lower shelf. Premise 2: There are no other CDs in my bookcase. Conclusion: Therefore, there are 38 CDs in my bookcase. |
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Hypothetical |
A hypothetical argument consists of a hypothetical premise (also called a conditional statement in logic and an "if/then" statement in ordinary life), another premise, and a conclusion. |
Premise 1: If it rains on Sunday, then the concert will be canceled. |
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Analogical |
An analogical argument is an argument in which one concludes that two things are alike in a certain respect because they are alike in other respects. They are a form of Induction where a conclusion is derived from a comparison of similarities between two or more cases. Hence, we can conclude that the above example comes under the category of Analogical Argument. |
“A man ought no more to value himself for being wiser than a woman if he owes his advantage to a better education than he ought to boast of his courage for beating a man when his hands were tied.” |
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Factual |
Factual arguments attempt to establish whether something is or is not so. Facts become arguments when they're controversial in themselves or when they're used to challenge or change people's beliefs. |
Are the claims of a scientist accurate? Is a historical legend real? Has a crime occurred?
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