The flow of water in a wash hand basin when it is being emptied through a central opening, is an example of
The flow of water in a wash hand basin when it is being emptied through a central opening, is an example of Correct Answer Free vortex
In a free vortex flow total mechanical energy remains constant. There is neither any energy interaction between an outside source and the flow, nor is there any dissipation of mechanical energy within the flow. The fluid rotates by virtue of some rotation previously imparted to it or because of some internal action.
Some examples are a whirlpool in a river, the rotatory flow that often arises in a shallow vessel when liquid flows out through a hole in the bottom (when water flows out from a bathtub or a wash basin), and flow in a centrifugal pump case just outside the impeller.
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Feb 20, 2025