To talk about emergency situations, Priya asked children's experiences when they faced any emergencies. Children narrated their experiences with fire, electric shock and road accidents. She asked questions, assessed their existing understandings and discussed safety aspects using resources such as road safety advertisements from newspapers and also used LPG and electric bill to discuss safety guidelines on fire and electric shock respectively. Which is the most appropriate approach that Priya employed?

To talk about emergency situations, Priya asked children's experiences when they faced any emergencies. Children narrated their experiences with fire, electric shock and road accidents. She asked questions, assessed their existing understandings and discussed safety aspects using resources such as road safety advertisements from newspapers and also used LPG and electric bill to discuss safety guidelines on fire and electric shock respectively. Which is the most appropriate approach that Priya employed? Correct Answer Enquiry approach

Enquiry approach is a child-centered approach that emphasizes active involvement in the construction of knowledge. It is a primary tool to connect the child with their own experiences by posing questions and making decisions in the search of new understanding.

Key Points

Enquiry approach includes high order thinking skills, problem-solving, creative activities and sharing ideas.

  • In Inquiry Approach, the students are given a problem or a discrepant event. The students will ask the teacher questions to collect the data and they through interaction find out a satisfactory solution to a given problem or explanation to the given discrepant event. In this approach, the teaching-learning process is totally controlled by the students. 
  • The Inquiry Approach is the extension of the discovery approach. In any inquiry discovery is always there but vice versa is not true. In this method cause and effect relationship is established and the teacher provides no cues to the students.

Hence, we can conclude that in the above situation most appropriate approach that Priya employed is the Enquiry approach.

Additional Information

  • Cognitive approach: It refers to the way a human thinks and makes decisions by his/her own experiences and senses.
  • Experiential learning approach: It refers to learning by gaining experience through active involvement. Hands-on learning, field trips, internships could be the forms of it.
  • Humanistic approach: It focuses on the ways to help improve an individual's self-image to make him/her feel worthwhile.

Related Questions

In the question below, are given a statement followed by three courses of actions numbered I, II and III. On the basis of the information given, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the following suggested courses of actions logically follow(s) for pursuing. Statement: Starting October, all new cars will have pedestrian safety features, including new design of the bonnet, to reduce impact on pedestrians during accidents. Advanced safety features are needed in all vehicles in India as vehicle safety cannot be confined to luxury vehicles only. Around 1.5 lakh people are killed in road accidents every year in the country, nearly 60% of them are pedestrians.  Courses of action: I. The government has set a target to reduce the number of road deaths by half in the next two years. The ministry of road transport and highways has been issuing new safety standards for the automobiles along with eliminating the black spots on national highways.  II. By next month, all new cars will have pedestrian safety feature, including new design of the bonnet, to reduce impact on pedestrians during accidents.  III. Ministry of road transport and Highways is planning to implement all safety features in vehicles with active support of vehicle manufacturers. Electronic stability control (ESC) and autonomous emergency braking (AEB) will be incorporated in new vehicles by 2022.