Necessary condition for obtaining an interference pattern when light waves (of same frequency) from two points S1 and S2 superpose is:   Intensity of two waves Phase difference between the two waves at S1 and S2 must be 1) Must be equal Zero 2) Must be equal π  3) Must be equal Constant with time but not necessarily zero 4) Need not be equal Constant with time but not necessarily zero

Necessary condition for obtaining an interference pattern when light waves (of same frequency) from two points S1 and S2 superpose is:   Intensity of two waves Phase difference between the two waves at S1 and S2 must be 1) Must be equal Zero 2) Must be equal π  3) Must be equal Constant with time but not necessarily zero 4) Need not be equal Constant with time but not necessarily zero Correct Answer 4

Concept:

  • The superposition principle simply states that when two or more waves overlap in space, the resultant wave is equal to the algebraic sum of the individual waves.
  • Necessary conditions for superpose is that waves should be in the same frequency, the Direction of waves or phase angle should also be the same, and the amplitude of both waves should also same.

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  • Here one example is shown in the figure where  Y1 and Y2 are two waves with the same frequency and different amplitudes make the Resultant wave Y.

 

Related Questions

Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
The human eye is a complex part of the body that is used for seeing. Eyes enable people to perform daily tasks and to learn about the world that surrounds them. Sight, or vision, is a rapidly occurring process that involves continuous interaction between the eye, the nervous system, and the brain. When someone looks at an object, what he really sees is the light reflected from the object. This reflected light passes through the lens and falls on the retina of the eye. Here the light induces nerve impulses that travel through the optic nerve to the brain and then over other nerves to muscles and glands.
The eye is similar to a television camera. Both the eye and the television camera convert light energy to electrical energy. The eye converts light to nerve impulses that are interpreted by the brain as the sense perception called sight. A television camera converts light to electronic signals that are broadcast and transformed into light images in a television receiver. It is wonderful that human eyes blink an average of once every six seconds. This washes the eye with the salty secretion from the tear or lachrymal glands. Each tear gland is about the size and shape of an almond. These glands are situated behind the upper eyelid at the outer corner of the eye. After passing over the eye, the liquid from the gland is drained into the nose through the tear duct at the inner corner of the eye. The sense perception that the brain releases after the eye converts light to nerve impulses is known as
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
The human eye is a complex part of the body that is used for seeing. Eyes enable people to perform daily tasks and to learn about the world that surrounds them. Sight, or vision, is a rapidly occurring process that involves continuous interaction between the eye, the nervous system, and the brain. When someone looks at an object, what he really sees is the light reflected from the object. This reflected light passes through the lens and falls on the retina of the eye. Here the light induces nerve impulses that travel through the optic nerve to the brain and then over other nerves to muscles and glands.
The eye is similar to a television camera. Both the eye and the television camera convert light energy to electrical energy. The eye converts light to nerve impulses that are interpreted by the brain as the sense perception called sight. A television camera converts light to electronic signals that are broadcast and transformed into light images in a television receiver. It is wonderful that human eyes blink an average of once every six seconds. This washes the eye with the salty secretion from the tear or lachrymal glands. Each tear gland is about the size and shape of an almond. These glands are situated behind the upper eyelid at the outer corner of the eye. After passing over the eye, the liquid from the gland is drained into the nose through the tear duct at the inner corner of the eye. What do we see when we look at an object?