In the following question, the 1st and the last part of the sentence/passage are numbered 1 and 6. The rest of the sentence/ the passage is split into four parts and named P, Q, R and S. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the sentence/ passage and find out which of the four combinations is correct. 1. Anyone who has had a scary dream has wondered what is the purpose of such dreams. P. A new study may be able to shed light on that, concluding that scary dreams prepare us to deal with real-life threats. Q. It was found that the longer someone had felt fear in their dreams, the less the insula, cingulate and amygdala [the brain region that flips on the fight-or-flight response] were activated when the same person looked at the negative pictures. R. Researchers caution that not all scary dreams are created equal, however, nightmares — dreams characterized by extreme levels of fear — often disrupt sleep and linger with an individual long after they wake. S. Their future work will examine nightmares more closely; they suspect they will not find the same benefits from them as from mildly scary dreams. 6. “We believe that if a certain threshold of fear is exceeded in a dream, it loses its beneficial role as an emotional regulator,” Dr Perogamvros said.
In the following question, the 1st and the last part of the sentence/passage are numbered 1 and 6. The rest of the sentence/ the passage is split into four parts and named P, Q, R and S. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the sentence/ passage and find out which of the four combinations is correct. 1. Anyone who has had a scary dream has wondered what is the purpose of such dreams. P. A new study may be able to shed light on that, concluding that scary dreams prepare us to deal with real-life threats. Q. It was found that the longer someone had felt fear in their dreams, the less the insula, cingulate and amygdala [the brain region that flips on the fight-or-flight response] were activated when the same person looked at the negative pictures. R. Researchers caution that not all scary dreams are created equal, however, nightmares — dreams characterized by extreme levels of fear — often disrupt sleep and linger with an individual long after they wake. S. Their future work will examine nightmares more closely; they suspect they will not find the same benefits from them as from mildly scary dreams. 6. “We believe that if a certain threshold of fear is exceeded in a dream, it loses its beneficial role as an emotional regulator,” Dr Perogamvros said. Correct Answer PQRS
The correct answer is option 1.
The first sentence refers to the topic at hand - the purpose of dreams.
The second sentence is P which refers to the previous sentence and tries to tell us about what purpose dreams serve.
The 3rd sentence Q refers to the physiological aspects of dreams, the brain areas it is related to dreams.
The 4th sentence - R - refers to what the conclusion of their studies show and that not all scary dreams are equal.
The next sentence - S - refers to the future work that is dedicated to this field - examining nightmares and their benefits.
The correct answer is option 1 - PQRS.
The correct sentence is--
Anyone who has had a scary dream has wondered what is the purpose of such dreams. A new study may be able to shed light on that, concluding that scary dreams prepare us to deal with real-life threats. It was found that the longer someone had felt fear in their dreams, the less the insula, cingulate and amygdala were activated when the same person looked at the negative pictures. Researchers caution that not all scary dreams are created equal, however, nightmares — dreams characterized by extreme levels of fear — often disrupt sleep and linger with an individual long after they wake. Their future work will examine nightmares more closely; they suspect they will not find the same benefits from them as from mildly scary dreams. “We believe that if a certain threshold of fear is exceeded in a dream, it loses its beneficial role as an emotional regulator,” Dr Perogamvros said.