A and B are the largest two-digit co-prime numbers, whose digits are also co-prime to each other. If A + B is divided by 11, the remainder is r ? A. r2 is a perfect cube B. r + 1 is a perfect square C. r is a perfect cube D. r – 1 is a prime number
A and B are the largest two-digit co-prime numbers, whose digits are also co-prime to each other. If A + B is divided by 11, the remainder is r ? A. r2 is a perfect cube B. r + 1 is a perfect square C. r is a perfect cube D. r – 1 is a prime number Correct Answer <p>All are correct</p>
Formula Used:
Remainder Theorem
Dividend = (Divisor × Quotient) + Remainder
Concept Used:
Any set of numbers which do not have any common factor other than 1 are called co-prime or relatively prime numbers.
Calculation:
Largest two-digit co-prime numbers = 99, 98
but digits of 99 are not co-prime to each other.
We consider 98 and 97 both are co-prime and the digits of each number are co-prime to each other.
A + B = 98 + 97 = 195
Using the remainder theorem,
195 = 11 × 17 + 8
⇒ r = 8
r2 = 82
⇒ 64
⇒ 43
r2 is a perfect cube
Option A is correct.
r + 1 = 9
⇒ 32
r + 1 is a perfect square
Option B is correct.
r = 8
⇒ 23
r is a perfect cube
Option C is correct.
r – 1 = 8 – 1
⇒ 7
r – 1 is a prime number
Option D is correct.
∴ All are correct.