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Who among the following was the founder of the Kirana Gharana of classical music?

Who among the following was the founder of the Kirana Gharana of classical music? Correct Answer Abdul Karim Khan

The correct answer is Abdul Karim Khan.

Key Points

  • Abdul Karim Khan was the founder of the Kirana Gharana of classical music.
  • Kirana Gharana is one of the most prominent Indian classical khayal gharanas and is associated mostly with the perfect intonation of notes.
  • The gharana's style was further evolved and was established as one of the important styles in modern Indian classical music in the late 19th /early 20th centuries by the musicians Abdul Karim Khan and Abdul Wahid Khan.
  • The name of this school of music comes from Kirana or Kairana, a town and tehsil of Shamli District in Uttar Pradesh.

Additional Information

  • Gharana is a system in which people organize socially that links musicians and dancers.
  • It is an apprenticeship or lineage, for the adherence to a particular musical style.
  • The word Gharana originates from the Urdu/Hindi word 'Ghar", which means 'house' or Family.
  • A Gharana also indicates a comprehensive musicological ideology and differentiates one school from another.
  • Some of the Gharanas well known for singing Hindustani classical music are Agra, Gwalior, Indore, Jaipur, Kirana, and Patiala.

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