The question consists of two statements, an assertion and a reason. The student must first determine whether each statement is true. Each question below consists of an assertion and a reason. Assertion (A): India has the largest population in the world. Reason (R): China has the second largest population in the world.

The question consists of two statements, an assertion and a reason. The student must first determine whether each statement is true. Each question below consists of an assertion and a reason. Assertion (A): India has the largest population in the world. Reason (R): China has the second largest population in the world. Correct Answer Both A and R are false.

We know that China has the largest population in the world and India has the second largest population. So we can say that both A and R are false. Hence, option 5 is the right answer.

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