The question consists of two statements, an assertion and a reason. The student must first determine whether each statement is true. Each question below consists of an assertion and a reason. Assertion (A): The Holocaust was a mass genocide that happened in Germany. Reason (R): Anne Frank was a victim of the Holocaust.

The question consists of two statements, an assertion and a reason. The student must first determine whether each statement is true. Each question below consists of an assertion and a reason. Assertion (A): The Holocaust was a mass genocide that happened in Germany. Reason (R): Anne Frank was a victim of the Holocaust. Correct Answer Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.

The correct answer is option 2. Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.

We know that the mass genocide, called Holocaust, happened in Germany. It is also true that Anne Frank was a victim of the Holocaust. So we can say that both A and R are true. But the Holocaust did not happen because Anne Frank was a victim of it. This is not the reason that can support this assertion. 

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