Consider the following statements about the female reproductive system: A) Ovaries are endocrine glands that secrete the Estrogen hormone. B) These are the primary sex organ in females. Choose correct statement/s?
Consider the following statements about the female reproductive system: A) Ovaries are endocrine glands that secrete the Estrogen hormone. B) These are the primary sex organ in females. Choose correct statement/s? Correct Answer Both A and B
The Correct answer is Both A and B.
Key Points
Ovary-
- These are oval-shaped organs situated on both left and right side of the Uterus.
- The development of ovum in the female is called Oogenesis.
- These are the primary sex organs in females.
- The ovary can also be called 'Gonads' in females.
- Ovaries are the endocrine glands that secrete a hormone named estrogen in females.
- The hormone estrogen is responsible for the changes in the pubertal age of girls.
- When a girl child is born, she has thousands of immature ovum inside her ovaries. This ovum remains inactive until they become mature.
- At young age development of the ovum is the main function of the ovaries.
- No ovums are generated in ovaries after the birth of a girl child. Only the development of already formed ovums takes place at young age.
- Around 20 to 40 lakhs (2 to 4 million) of ovum cells are present at the time of birth, out of those only 400 get matured and others are destroyed during the developmental process.
- There are 2-4 million immature oocytes present at birth in the ovary of a female fetus.
- Final meiosis of an ovum is always completed only after the ovulation and at the time of fertilization.
[ alt="ovary" src="//storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/20/12/ovary.png" style="width: 617px; height: 454px;">
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Feb 20, 2025