The material that is used to make the core of electromagnets is:

The material that is used to make the core of electromagnets is: Correct Answer Soft iron

CONCEPT:

Electromagnet:

  • An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current.
  • Electromagnets usually consist of wire wounds into a coil.
  • The magnetism of the electromagnets can be increased by placing a soft iron rod inside the solenoid.
  • The core of electromagnets is made of ferromagnetic materials which have high permeability and low retentivity.
  • Electromagnets are used in electric bells, loudspeakers, and telephone diaphragms.
  • Giant electromagnets are used in cranes to lift machinery, and bulk quantities of iron and steel.


EXPLANATION:

  • The magnetism of the electromagnets can be increased by placing a soft iron rod inside the solenoid.
  • When we switch off the solenoid current, the magnetism is effectively switched off since the soft iron core has a low retentivity. Hence, option 3 is correct.

Related Questions

What material is used for the construction of core of electromagnets?
Core of electromagnets are made of ferromagnetic material which has
are used for construction of core of electromagnets.
What should be the properties of the core of electromagnets?
Core of electromagnets are made up of ____________