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Doctors Medicines MCQs Q&A

Assertion (A) Dietary interventions with probiotics are recommended in diarrhoea patients.
Reason (R) Foods high in probiotics alter the gut micro flora.

Assertion (A) Dietary interventions with probiotics are recommended in diarrhoea patients.
Reason (R) Foods high in probiotics alter the gut micro flora. Correct Answer Both A and R are correct

Related Questions

Consider the following statements in respect of probiotics : 1. Probiotics are made of both bacteria and yeast. 2. The organisms in probiotics are found in foods we ingest but they do not naturally occur in our gut. 3. Probiotics help in the digestion of milk sugars. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the given statement(s) and decide which of the given assumption(s) is/are implicit in the statement. Statement: “The use of antibiotic tablets destabilises the gut bacteria”. Assumptions: I. There are friendly bacteria in the gut. II. Gut health is foremost for overall health.
The Aspirational Districts Programme (ADP) was launched in January 2018 to:
1. Transform the lives of people in the under-developed areas of the county
2. Anchored in NITI Aayog, the programme is aimed at transforming 115 most backward district
3. Focused interventions in the field of health and nutrition,
4. Focused interventions in education, agriculture and water management,
5. Focused interventions in financial inclusion and skill development
Select the correct answer:
An assertion and a reason are given below. Assertion: The phenomenon of nuclear fission generates great energy. Reason: The process in which a nucleus is broken into two parts is called nuclear fission. Choose the answer. A. Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. B. Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. C. Both Assertion and Reason are false. D. Assertion is true but Reason is false.
Microbial flora in the gut of human beings produces secondary bile acids that induces the release of gut hormones.
S1: Frozen foods are so popular today that many people wonder how they ever lived without them.
P: Near the North Pole, where the ground stays frozen all the year around, there is no problem of preserving foods.
Q: Actually, people who live in cool climates have had frozen foods for a long time.
R: Ice helped them when they could get it, but they couldn't get it very often.
S: But people who live in warm climates have not always been able to keep food fresh.
S6: Now refrigerators and deep freezers preserve many foods that could not be kept any other way.

The Proper sequence should be:
Which vitamin is produced by the micro-organism "gut flora" present in the intestine?
Arrange the following steps involved in conducting 24 hours dietary recall in correct sequence.
1. Convert the amount of food and beverages, consumed into amount of raw foods.
2. Standardise the recipes.
3. Preparation and pre-testing of questionnaire.
4. Compare energy and nutrient intake with RDA.
5. Collect information on all foods and beverages eaten by respondent in previous 24 hours, using standardised equipment.
6. Calculate energy and nutrients using food composition tables.
Arrange the following in correct sequence, the steps in conducting a 24 hours dietary recall.
1. Comparing the intakes of energy and nutrients with RDA.
2. Listing all the foods and beverages consumed in previous 24 hours.
3. Calculating the energy and nutrient content of raw foods.
4. Converting cooked food into amount of raw ingredients.
A micro-instruction format has micro-ops field which is divided into three subfields F1, F2, F3 each having seven distinct micro-operations, condition field CD for four status bits, branch field BR having four options used in conjunction with address field ADF. The address space is of 128 memory locations. The size of micro-instruction is :