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Each of the questions below consists of a question and three statements number I, II and III given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement are sufficient to answer the question. Find the percentage of impurity in the mixture. I. A discount vendor professes to sell his at the cost price and mixes with impurity and thereby gain 25%. II. If in 45 kg of mixture, 5/2 times quantity of impurity is equal to 150% of 2/3 of the quantity of whole mixture. III. The ratio of quantity of pure wheat in the mixture to the total quantity of the mixture in 3 : 5. (Mixture is made of pure wheat and impurity)
Consider the following statements regarding the importance of diffusion and choose the correct answer:
1. The exchange of gases takes place by the principle of dependent diffusion
2. The process of diffusion is involved in transpiration of water vapours
3. The ions are absorbed by the simple diffusion during passive salt uptake
4. Diffusion is an effective means of transport of substances over a very short distance and helps in the translocation of food materials
Match List 1 with List 2 and choose the correct answer form the code given below: List 1 (Cultural diffusion) List 2 (Definition) (a) Relocative  1.Upward/downward movement of dispersal through a system of classes or centres (b) Hierarchical Diffusion  2. When acceptance of or information about an innovation spreads throughout the society (c) Expansion Diffusion  3. When expansion affects almost uniformly to all individuals and areas from a source region (d) Contagious Diffusion  4. Geographical transfer of culture traits by movements of people across space
In a gas mixture of hydrogen and oxygen, steady state equimolar counter diffusion is occurring at a total pressure of 100 kPa and temperature of 20°C. If the partial pressures of oxygen at two planes 0.01 m apart, and perpendicular to the direction of diffusion are 15 kPa and 5 kPa, respectively and the mass diffusion flux of oxygen in the mixture is 1.6 * 10–5 kmol/m2.sec, calculate the molecular diffusivity for the system. For equimolar counter current diffusion:
In diffusion process ______ impurity is desired.
In the fabrication of monolithic ICs, Boron chloride is added as an impurity in the diffusion process. Find the diffusion time, if the furnace is heated up to 1200oc.
After the experiment for certain time t=2sec, at a desired temperature, the specimen is sliced at different known distances along the x direction and is given as 2m. Calculate the specific intensity if the impurity diffusion coefficient is given as 2m2/sec?
Which of the following example is correct about the diffusion? Example 1: The smell of food being cooked reaches us even from a considerable distance.  Example 2: The fragrance of the burning incense sticks spreads all around due to the diffusion of its smoke into the air. Example 3: The smell of perfume spreads due to the diffusion of perfume vapors into the air.
Concentration of hydrogen gas across a 2mm thick palladium sheet differs by 4 kg/m3. Considering steady-state diffusion with diffusion constant 10-10 m2/s, diffusion flux is ______ kg/m2.s:
Diffusion through grain boundaries is very fast and is called short-circuit diffusion. Assertion: Their contribution to overall diffusion is negligible.