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Doctors Medicines MCQs Q&A

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A 70 kg tea powder contains mixture from two qualities. Some amount of quality 1 tea powder is added so that ratio of quality 1 to quality 2 becomes 5 : 4. What is the extra amount of of quality 2 to be added so that, quality 2 becomes double the amount of quality 1 in new mixture. Given: current quality 1 exceeds quality 2 in old mixture by 10 kg?
Which of the following is/are the advantages of using a control chart for inspection? (i) A control chart indicates whether the process is in control or out of control. (ii) A control chart determines process variability. (iii) A control chart ensures product quality. (iv) Scrap or percentage reduction can be reduced by taking the necessary actions in time against the warnings indicated by control charts. (v) Control charts build up the reputation of the organization through customer’s satisfaction. (vi) The control chart can detect the unusual variations taking place in a process.
1. A Judicial Magistrate First Class can authorize the detention in custody, of a person accused of an offence triable by Special Court established under The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, for a period not exceeding fifteen years.
2. The Special Court established under The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, cannot exercise the power to authorize the detention of accused in custody, as enunciated under Section 167 of Code of Criminal Procedure.
3. The definition of 'use' under Section 2(xxviii-a) of The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, excludes personal consumption of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances.
4. The High Court, by special order, may constitute as many Special Courts under The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, as necessary.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :

Statements : The average number of persons per household is 5 in urban areas whereas it is 7 in rural areas. The national average is 6.

Conclusions :
I. The population per unit area in the rural areas is higher than in the urban areas.
II. More persons live in the same household in the rural areas as compared to those in the urban areas.
A drug supervisor dismisses 0.05% of the drugs as defective drugs. How many drugs will be tested to dismiss 4 drugs? A. 5000 B. 8000 C. 6000 D. 8500
In the question below, is given a statement followed by three courses of actions numbered I, II and III. On the basis of the information given, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow (s) for pursuing. Statement: The numbers are impressive. In its quest towards Swachh Bharat, the government has built 4.98 crore rural household latrines in the last three years. What's more, recent surveys by the NSSO and the Quality Council of India show that over 90% people with access to toilets are using them. Launched with the idea of Clean India, it is expanding from urban to the rural areas and is spreading awareness among the masses. Courses of action: I. Given that most rural areas in India lack proper drainage and a sewage network, the government has focused on building twin-pit toilets. But there is no data on whether the size of hastily built twin pits takes into account the number of users, and whether each pit is enough to collect waste for three years.  II. While this is a positive indicator, there are many other areas that need attention such as the shortage of water, sensitization of citizens, proper maintenance and usage of toilets, and overcoming the resistance to dry manure made from human waste.  III. One of the biggest challenges for Swachh Bharat in rural areas is managing liquid waste, which pollutes natural water bodies. Though the scheme covers this aspect as well, the immediate focus is to deal with open defecation.
If a person buys 8 litres of oil but a dishonest shopkeeper mixed low-quality oil with high-quality oil in the ratio 3 ∶ 5. The price of high-quality oil is Rs.60/litre and that of low quality is Rs.20/litre, then what is the profit% of the shopkeeper if he charged the price of high-quality oil?
Consider the below statements. (i) Quality is defined as fitness for the purpose at the lowest cost (ii) Quality is a grade of the product in appearance, performance, life, reliability, taste, odour, maintainability etc (iii) Quality is the degree to which a specified product is preferred over competing products of equivalent grade, based on the comparative test by customers, normally called as customer’s preference (iv) Quality is a measure of the degree of the general excellence of the product (v) Quality may be defined as the degree of conformance to design and specifications Which of the above statements are correct?
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :

Statement : Municipal Corporation has decided to ban the entry of vehicles from sub-urban areas to the main city through main routes during peak hours to avoid traffic congestion.

Assumptions :
I. The people of sub-urban areas should not bring their vehicles during peak hours.
II. There is no traffic congestion by the vehicles of people residing in the main city.
The following sentences form a paragraph. The sentences P, Q, R and S are not ordered properly. Choose the option that arranges these sentences in the proper order. P. Especially the abuse of pain relievers. Q. Non-medical use of tranquilizers also increased since 2002, from 1.6 percent to 2 percent for the same age group. R. Of the 6.5 million who reported non-medical use of prescription drugs, 5.2 million were using painkillers. S. While the use of illicit drugs remained the same or even decreased since 2002, the past month use of prescription-type drugs increased significantly.