Which of the following statement is true?
Statement I Exchange rate fluctuates to equate imports and exports.
Statement II Exchange rates fluctuate to equate the quantity of foreign exchange demanded with the quantity supplied.

Which of the following statement is true?
Statement I Exchange rate fluctuates to equate imports and exports.
Statement II Exchange rates fluctuate to equate the quantity of foreign exchange demanded with the quantity supplied. Correct Answer Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct

Related Questions

In the question below, are given a statement followed by three courses of actions numbered I, II and III. On the basis of the information given, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the following suggested courses of actions logically follow(s) for pursuing. Statement: The government will ‘very soon’ implement the second set of measures including curb on imports of non-essential items to shore up rupee to 68-70 level against the US dollar, Economic Affairs Secretary Subhash Chandra Garg said, terming the about 12 per cent slide in the currency as a temporary phenomenon. The government had earlier this month announced easing of overseas borrowing norms for manufacturing companies, removal of restrictions on foreign portfolio investors (FPI) investment in corporate bonds and tax benefits on Masala bonds to shore up rupee and check widening of current account deficit.  Courses of action: I. Now, the Centre has prepared a list of non-essential items whose imports can be curbed and also drawn up a separate list of goods whose exports can be boosted with a little policy intervention. II. A group headed by the Commerce Secretary has ‘more or less’ completed its task on finalizing the list. III. The rupee has been battered for over a month now amid sell-offs sweeping emerging markets following a rout in the currencies of Argentina and Turkey. 
After GST and demonetisation, rising interest rates are set to hurt SMEs. Interest rates for loans against property (LAP) extended to small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) are set to rise in the coming months of 2018 ‘ Rising interest rates, in addition to the muted operating environment for small businesses in India, will lead to an increase in delinquencies on LAP extended to SMEs’. The introduction of the goods and services tax (GST) in July 2017 and the government's demonetization policy have placed stress on the SME sector, which rising interest rates will exacerbate. Which of the following can be logically inferred from the statement above?
If rf and rd are the interest rates of a foreign country and domestic country, respectively and if $${S_{\frac{F}{D}}}$$ and $${S_{\frac{F}{D}}}$$ are spot exchange rate and forward exchange rate between the countries F and D, the interest rate parity is indicated by