Two trains start from the same point simultaneously and in the same direction. The first train travels at 40 km /h, and the speed of the second train is 25% more than the speed of first train. Thirty minutes later, a third train starts from same point and in the same direction. It over takes the second train 90 minutes later than it overtook the first train. What is the speed of the third train?

Two trains start from the same point simultaneously and in the same direction. The first train travels at 40 km /h, and the speed of the second train is 25% more than the speed of first train. Thirty minutes later, a third train starts from same point and in the same direction. It over takes the second train 90 minutes later than it overtook the first train. What is the speed of the third train? Correct Answer 60 km/h

A _______ B ________ C Let both the trains start from point A.At point B third train overtook the first train.To overtake the first train by third train, Third train needs to cover,Distance covered by first train in $$1\frac{1}{2}$$ h = distance covered by third train in 1 h. In this situation distance is constant,then from, s × t = d; we get, S α $$\frac{1}{{\text{t}}}$$Now,
$$\eqalign{ & \frac{{{\text{t}} + \frac{1}{2}}}{{\text{t}}} = \frac{{\text{s}}}{{40}} \cr & \frac{{2{\text{t}} + 1}}{{\text{t}}} = \frac{{\text{s}}}{{40}}\,.\,.\,.\,.\,.\,.\,.\,.\left( 1 \right) \cr} $$From equation (1),It is clear that time is in the ratio 3 : 2 then speed will be in 2 : 3 ratios.Hence, Speed of the Third train will be 60 km/h.

Related Questions

The question below is followed by two statements I and II. You have to determine whether the data given is sufficient for answering the question. You should use the data and your knowledge of mathematics to choose the best possible answer. Train A departs at 9 : 20 am and train B departs at 10 : 50 am and they travel towards each other. After how much amount of time will the trains meet? I) Train A travels with a speed of 10 kmph and the difference between the speed of two trains is 6 kmph and both the trains are 160 km apart. II) Train B travels at a speed greater than Train A which travels with 10 kmph by 6kmph separated by a distance of 160 km.