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Consider the following statements for cooling towers: 1. Cooling tower is an artificial device used to cool the hot cooling water coming out of condenser more effectively. 2. The amount of water usually lost with induced draft cooling tower ranges from 5% to 6% by evaporation. 3. The amount of water usually lost with induced draft cooling tower ranges from 7% to 8% by drift losses. 4. The rate of evaporation of water and its cooling effect on the remaining water depends upon the relative humidity of air passing through the tower. Which of the above statements are correct?
The bypass factor, in case of sensible cooling of air, is given by (where td₁ = Dry bulb temperature of air entering the cooling coil, td₂ = Dry bulb temperature of air leaving the cooling coil, and td₃ = Dry bulb temperature of the cooling coil)
The bypass factor, in case of sensible cooling of air, is given by (where td1 = Dry bulb temperature of air entering the cooling coil, td2 = Dry bulb temperature of air leaving the cooling coil and td3 = Dry bulb temperature of the cooling coil)
Are these statements about the regenerative heat exchangerstrue? Statement 1: Regenerators are commonly used in gas/gas heat recovery applications. Statement 2: Regenerative heat exchangers are also known as capacitive heat exchangers.
Which of the following statements about two-phase heat exchangers are correct? Statement 1: Two-phase heat exchangers undergo phase change during the heat transfer process. Statement 2: It is used mainly in water-to-water heat transfer applications.
Statement 1: Plate heat exchangers are used in heat sensitive foods like milk. Statement 2: Principle behind plate heat exchangers is that there is very less space between the plates and hence quick heating can take place.
Noise produced by cooling fans (employed in air cooled heat exchangers or cooling tower) is mainly caused due to the turbulence created by blade passage through air. It can be reduced by use of a slower fan
Concentrated fermentation liquid containing 20% (w/w) gluconic acid from an evaporator has a flow rate of 2000 kg/h and a temperature 90 °C. It needs to be cooled to 6 °C in a heat exchanger with cooling water. The cooling water has a flow rate 2700 kg/h and an initial temperature 2 °C. If the cooling water leaves the heat exchanger at 50 °C, what is the rate of heat loss from gluconic acid solution to the surroundings? Assume the heat capacity of gluconic acid is 0.35 cal/g-°C-1.
The sensible heat factor during cooling and dehumidification process is given by (where h₁ = Enthalpy of air entering the cooling coil, h₂ = Enthalpy of air leaving the cooling coil, and hA = Enthalpy of air at the end of dehumidification process)
The sensible heat factor during cooling and dehumidification process is given by (where h1 = Enthalpy of air entering the cooling coil, h2 = Enthalpy of air leaving the cooling coil and hA = Enthalpy of air at the end of dehumidification process)