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A solid-oxide fuel cell is fed with carbon monoxide and reacts with air to produce CO2. This reaction will produce 2 electrons which are used to power an electric circuit external to the fuel cell. The reaction equation is shown below: 2CO(g) + O2(g) -> 2CO2(g) ΔHr° = -565.96 kJ/mol This reaction does not occur for other types of fuel cells which use a catalyst, such as polymerelectrolyte membrane or phosphoric-acid fuel cells. The presence of carbon monoxide on the anode side of these types of fuel cells will cause catalyst poisoning, reducing the efficiency and voltage of the fuel cell. Determine the rate of enthalpy change for a carbon dioxide production rate of 208 mol/hr. The extent of the reaction occurring in the fuel cell can be obtained by the following equation: where:
The pie chart given below shows the fuel consumption by five vehicles V1, V2, V3, V4 and V5. In a month total fuel consumption by all five vehicles is 720 litre. Fuel consumption of a particular vehicle is shown in terms of degree with respect to the total fuel consumption by all these five vehicles. J1 = Difference between the fuel consumption of V4 and V5. J2 = Difference between the fuel consumption of V1 and V2. What is the value of J2 – J1?
With reference to 'fuel cells' in which hydrogen-rich fuel and oxygen are used to generate electricity, consider the following statements: 1. If pure hydrogen is used as a fuel, the fuel cell emits heat and water as by-products. 2. Fuel cells can be used for powering buildings and not for small devices like laptop computers. 3. Fuel cells produce electricity in the form of Alternating Current (AC) Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
With reference to 'fuel cells' in which hydrogen rich fuel and oxygen are used to generate electricity. Consider the following statements.
1. If pure hydrogen is used as a fuel, the fuel cell emits heat and water as by products.
2. Fuel cells can be used for powering buildings and not for small devices like laptop, computers.
3. Fuel cells produce electricity in the form of Alternating Current (AC).
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
In order to burn a fuel completely, which of the following basic conditions must be fulfilled? 1. Supply enough air for complete combustion of fuel. 2. Secure low turbulence for thorough mixing of fuel and air. 3. Maintain a furnace temperature high enough to ignite the incoming fuel air mixture. 4. Provide a furnace volume large enough to allow time for combustion to be completed. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
In a newly developed innovative idea brought up by CSIR in India, gas turbine exhaust gas are being utilized to convert feedwater into steam. Certain data of the experiment are as follows: mass flow rate of exhaust gas = 40 kg/hr, enthalpy of exhaust gas at the time of their exit from gas turbine is 600 kJ/kg, steam turbine output as measured by brake dynamometer = 60 hp-sec, thermal efficiency of steam power plant is 0.25, efficiency of exhaust gas in converting feedwater into steam is taken as 50%. Find the enthalpy of exhaust gas remaining after they generate steam from feedwater?
Consider the following statements with reference to fuel cells: 1. In fuel cells, hydrogen-rich fuel and oxygen are used to generate electricity. 2. Fuel cells produce electricity in the form of direct current (DC). 3. Hydrogen fuel cells are more energy-efficient compared to diesel engines. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
What is minimum amount of air required per m3 of gaseous fuel for complete combustion? m3/m3 of fuel b) 1/100 m3/m3 of fuel c) 1/21 m3/m3 of fuel d) 1/100 m3/m3 of fuel
Determine the corrections or otherwise of the following Assertion and reason : Assertion : Total fuel volume of aircraft is divided into mission or used fuel, reserve fuel and trapped fuel. Reason: Depending on type of aircraft, fuel fraction for each category will be different. and are true and is the correct reason for b) Both and are true but is not the correct reason for c) is true but is false d) is false but is true
Each question given below consists of a statement, followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments is a 'strong' argument and which is a 'weak' argument   STATEMENT:  Should India focus on Hydroelectric power generation to fulfil its energy requirement? ARGUMENT: 1  Hydropower is fueled by water, so it's a clean fuel source, meaning it won't pollute the air like power plants that burn fossil fuels, such as coal or natural gas. 2  Hydroelectric power is a domestic source of energy, allowing each state to produce its own energy without being reliant on international fuel sources.