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Consider the following policies for preventing deadlock in a system with mutually exclusive resources. I. Processes should acquire all their resources at the beginning of execution. If any resource is not available, all resources acquired so far are released II. The resources are numbered uniquely, and processes are allowed to request for resources only in increasing resource numbers III. The resources are numbered uniquely, and processes are allowed to request for resources only in decreasing resource numbers IV. The resources are numbered uniquely. A process is allowed to request only for a resource with resource number larger than its currently held resources Which of the above policies can be used for preventing deadlock?
An operating system uses the Banker’s algorithm for deadlock avoidance when managing the allocation of three resource types X, Y, and Z to three processes P0, P1, and P2. The table given below presents the current system state. Here, the Allocation matrix shows the current number of resources of each type allocated to each process and the Max matrix shows the maximum number of resources of each type required by each process during its execution.   Allocation Max   X Y Z X Y Z P0 0 0 1 8 4 3 P1 3 2 0 6 2 0 P2 2 1 1 3 3 3   There are 3 units of type X, 2 units of type Y and 2 units of type Z still available. The system is currently in a safe state. Consider the following independent requests for additional resources in the current state: REQ1: P0 requests 0 units of X, 0 units of Y and 2 units of Z REQ2: P1 requests 2 units of X, 0 units of Y and 0 units of Z Which one of the following is TRUE?
In a system, there are three types of resources and four processes that execute concurrently. At the outset, the processes have declared their maximum resource requirements using a matrix named Max as given below. For example, Max[ ] is the maximum number of instances of that would require. The number of instances of the resources allocated to the various processes at any given state is given by a matrix named Allocation. Consider a state of the system with the Allocation matrix as shown below, and in which 3 instances of E and 3 instances of F are the only resources available. Allocation   E F G P0 1 0 1 P1 1 1 2 P2 1 0 3 P3 2 0 0   Max   E F G P0 4 3 1 P1 2 1 4 P2 1 3 3 P3 5 4 1   From the perspective of deadlock avoidance, which one of the following is true?
Statement (I): Resources Optimization is largely a pre-implementation pursuit whereas Resources Allocation is a through-implementation dynamic process. Statement (II): Resources Allocation has a larger bearing on Inventory Management than Resources Optimization. 
Which of the following are true? (i) A programming language option does not permit global variables of any king and has no nesting of procedures/functions, but permits recursion can be implemented with static storage allocation (ii) Multi-level access link (or display) arrangement is needed to arrange activation records-only if the programming language being implemented has nesting of procedures/function (iii) Recursion in programming languages cannot be implemented with dynamic storage allocation (iv) Nesting of procedures/functions and recursion require a dynamic heap allocation scheme and cannot be implemented with a stack-based allocation scheme for activation records (v) Languages which permit a function to return a function as its result cannot be implemented with a stack-based storage allocation scheme for activation records.
In the following questions, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option. Organization are institutions in which members compete for status and _____. They _____ for the resources of the organization, for example, _____ to expand their own departments, for _____ advancement and for power to _____ the activities of others. They _____ for the resources
Which of the following is the correct matching of different resources and their characteristics? A. Non-renewable Resources (i)  get renewed or replenished quickly B.  Actual Resources (ii)  whose quantity is known C.  Renewable Resources (iii)  whose entity quantity may not be known. D.  Potential Resources (iv)  have limited stock
Inter temporal allocation of resources means allocation of resources across _________
Ramesh is 70% more efficient than Rakesh, but 20% less efficient than Vijay. If Rakesh is 40% more efficient than Suresh, and Vijay is 15% less efficient than Dinesh, then Dinesh is what percent more efficient than Suresh?
In the following question, sentences of a paragraph have been jumbled and labelled as A, B, C and D. You are required to rearrange the jumbled sentences of the paragraph and mark your response accordingly by selecting the correct option. A. While in some cases tools and technology may be needed to use a natural resource in the best possible way. B. Many of these resources are free gifts of nature and can be used directly.  C. For example, the air we breathe, the water in our rivers and lakes, the soils, minerals are all-natural resources. D. Natural Resources are the resources drawn from Nature and used without much modification.