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Doctors Medicines MCQs Q&A

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With reference to ‘HIV and AIDS (Prevention and Control) Bill, 2017’, consider which of the following statements is/are true? 1. It seeks to prevent and control the spread of HIV and AIDS, prohibits discrimination against persons with HIV and AIDS. 2. It makes anti-retroviral therapy a legal right of HIV/AIDS patient. 3. It has provisions to safeguard the property rights of HIV positive people. 4. Every HIV infected person below the age of 18 years has the right to reside in a shared household and enjoy the facilities of the household.
AIDS is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The transmission of HIV infection generally occurs through
The window period in HIV infection refers to the period in which the HIV infected person is:
For each question, pick up word/phrase from the options to complete the passage : Global strategies to control '..............' disease have historically included the erection of barriers to international travel and '...........'. Keeping people with such deadly diseases outside national borders has '...........' as an important public health policy in the Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) epidemic. Between 29 and 50 countries '..........' to have introduced border restrictions on HIV positive foreigners, usually those planning an '..............' stay in the country, such as students, workers, or seamen.
There are blank spaces in the following passage which have been numbered . These numbers are printed below the passage and against each some words are suggested . Find out the word that best fit the blank spaces. Global Strategies to control infective disease have historically included the erection of barriers to international travel and ___ (24) _______. Keeping people with such deadly disease outside national borders has ___ (25) _______ as an important public health policy in the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic . Betwwn 29 and 50 countries ___ (26) _____ to have introduced border restrictions on HIV _ positive foreigners ,usually those planning an ___ (27) ___ stay in the country , such as students , workers or seamen.
A 29-year-old primigravida comes to the obstetrician for a prenatal visit. She is known to be HIV positive. She also has asthma, for which she uses an inhaler. She has no known drug allergies Extensive counselling is given to her regarding vertical transmission of HIV to her baby. It is recommended to her that she take antiretroviral therapy during the pregnancy to decrease the vertical transmission rate. It is also recommended to her that she have a scheduled Cesarean delivery. After consideration of these options, the patient chooses not to take the antiretroviral therapy and opts for a vaginal delivery. Which of the following represents the approximate risk of vertical transmission for this woman:
HIV-I is more common in Africa and HIV-II is more common in India and USA.
How many clinical staging systems are used to classify HIV and HIV related disease for surveillance purposes?
Neoplasms found in palients with HIV infection are
During the period of clinical latency in HIV infection