Consider the following statements. Which of the following is true? I. The Black soils are generally clayey, deep and impermeable. II. They are rich in phosphorus, nitrogen and organic matter. III. Black Soils is also called as REGUR Soils IV. Crops like chilly, oil seeds, and jowar grow well in it

Consider the following statements. Which of the following is true? I. The Black soils are generally clayey, deep and impermeable. II. They are rich in phosphorus, nitrogen and organic matter. III. Black Soils is also called as REGUR Soils IV. Crops like chilly, oil seeds, and jowar grow well in it Correct Answer I, III & IV

Black soils are of volcanic origin and are generally clayey ,deep and impermeable.

  • These soils black in color and are also known as Regur soils.
  • They are ideal for growing cotton, so they are also called 'black cotton soils.'
  • Most of the Deccan is occupied by Black soil.
  •  High water retaining capacity.
  • Rich in: Iron, lime, calcium, potassium, aluminum and magnesium.
  •  Deficient in: Nitrogen, Phosphorous and organic matter.
  • Black soil is of red colour mainly due to its iron oxide content.
  • These soils are mainly found in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, parts of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat and Tamil Nadu.
  • Important crops grown like cotton, Jowar, wheat, sugarcane, Linseed, Gram, Fruits and vegetables.

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