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In the question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. On the basis of the information given in the statement to be true, then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing. Statement: The waste generated of city X is being dumped at its outskirts.  Course of action: I. The municipality needs to dispose off the waste in proper manner instead of just dumping it.  II. The waste needs to be dumped at a significant distance away from city X. 

In the question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. On the basis of the information given in the statement to be true, then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing. Statement: The waste generated of city X is being dumped at its outskirts.  Course of action: I. The municipality needs to dispose off the waste in proper manner instead of just dumping it.  II. The waste needs to be dumped at a significant distance away from city X.  Correct Answer Only I follows

Problem is not with the place of dumping instead dumping itself is the problem. There is a need of proper disposal of waste. Hence only I follows and option 1 is correct.

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In the question below, is given a statement followed by three courses of actions numbered I, II and III. On the basis of the information given, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow (s) for pursuing. Statement: The numbers are impressive. In its quest towards Swachh Bharat, the government has built 4.98 crore rural household latrines in the last three years. What's more, recent surveys by the NSSO and the Quality Council of India show that over 90% people with access to toilets are using them. Launched with the idea of Clean India, it is expanding from urban to the rural areas and is spreading awareness among the masses. Courses of action: I. Given that most rural areas in India lack proper drainage and a sewage network, the government has focused on building twin-pit toilets. But there is no data on whether the size of hastily built twin pits takes into account the number of users, and whether each pit is enough to collect waste for three years.  II. While this is a positive indicator, there are many other areas that need attention such as the shortage of water, sensitization of citizens, proper maintenance and usage of toilets, and overcoming the resistance to dry manure made from human waste.  III. One of the biggest challenges for Swachh Bharat in rural areas is managing liquid waste, which pollutes natural water bodies. Though the scheme covers this aspect as well, the immediate focus is to deal with open defecation.
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In the question below, are given a statement followed by three courses of actions numbered I, II and III. On the basis of the information given, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the following suggested courses of actions logically follow(s) for pursuing. Statement: Indian Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said on Monday that the government is ready to ensure credit is available to non-banking financial companies (NBFCs), just a day after the market regulator and the central bank sought to calm skittish investors. Jaitley's assurances followed panic selling in the equity market on Friday that pushed the benchmark Nifty Index more than three percent lower in less than 30 minutes. It later recovered to end the day down 0.81 percent.  Courses of action: I. The sell-off was sparked by news that a large fund manager sold short-term bonds issued by Indian NBFC Dewan Housing Finance Corp at a sharp discount, raising fears of wider liquidity problem among NBFCs.  II. Indian equity markets have hit record highs this year despite sell-offs in domestic bonds and weakness in the rupee that has made it Asia's worst-performing currency this year.  III. A sell-off in equity markets, which have been one of the few bright spots in the economy, could further dent Modi's popularity among some of the small business and trading community, a core base of BJP supporters, who were already stung by two of his largest reform moves - demonetization and a nationwide Goods and Services Tax (GST). 
In the question below, are given a statement followed by three courses of actions numbered I, II and III. On the basis of the information given, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the suggested course of action logically follow (s) for pursuing. Statement: India’s aviation regulator is considering a change in the way on-time performance of airlines is calculated, to base it on arrivals instead of departures, a move that will benefit passengers whose flights take off belatedly due to weather and other issues. The Directorate General of Civil Aviation is discussing the proposal, which will also make Indian rules on a par with global norms. Courses of action: I. The change would bring respite for passengers and save them from being stuck in an aircraft for long durations in case of fog or extreme weather conditions. II. The airline industry’s response to the proposal has been mixed, with some calling it a good move and others saying airlines should not be penalised for infrastructure constraints that often lead to delays.  III. One of the biggest benefits of the move will be to reduce the temptation of airlines to close the doors and push back to show on-time and then hold passengers on the ground for an extended period.
In the question below is given a statement followed by two courses of actions numbered I and II. A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement, follow-up or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of the information given in the statement to be true, then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing. Statement: The wastage of water is discouraged by all the nations across the globe. The water table is depleting and it is claimed that by 2050, there will be an acute shortage of water. Measures to harvest rainwater are being encouraged.  Courses of action: I. The amount of water to be used in households should be limited by all governments.  II. All domestic households should be advised to install rainwater harvesting systems and reuse of water should be promoted.