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Which of the following activities is contrary to the steps taken for increasing the land under forests?

Which of the following activities is contrary to the steps taken for increasing the land under forests? Correct Answer Shifting cultivation

It is very important to raise areas under forest because forests are essential for the maintenance of the Ecological balance. Forest also provides a number of goods that are required for industry and medicines etc. Forest also helps in soil conservation and rainfall.

Key Points
Steps to reduce and prevent deforestation:
  •  Afforestation and Reforestation
  • Adopting 3Rs- Reduce, Reuse and Recycle.
  • Buying sustainable wood products
  • Watershed Management
  • Social Forestry
  • Practising eco-forestry
​All the above-mentioned steps are in support of increasing the land under the forest. Shifting cultivation is contrary to this.

Hence, the correct answer is Shifting cultivation.

​Additional Information

  • Afforestation: Afforestation is the establishment of a forest or stands of trees in an area where there was no previous tree cover. Many government and non-governmental organizations directly engage in afforestation programs to create forests and increase carbon capture.
  • Shifting cultivation: Shifting cultivation is an agricultural system in which a person uses a piece of land, only to abandon or alter the initial use a short time later. This system often involves clearing a piece of land followed by several years of wood harvesting or farming until the soil loses fertility.
  • Social forestry: Social forestry refers to the management of forests for the benefit of local communities. It includes aspects such as forest management, forest protection, and afforestation of deforested lands with the objective of improving rural, environmental, and social development.
  • Watershed development: Watershed development refers to the conservation; regeneration and judicious use of all the natural resources particularly land, water, vegetation, and animals and human development within the watershed.

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