Which of the following would be required as evidences to make an argument that wages in rural India have fallen? A. Refer to nation-wide surveys conducted by government B. Conduct a survey of households in a few sample villages C. Talk to a few neighborhood farming households D. Talk to a few agricultural labourer households Choose the correct option.

Which of the following would be required as evidences to make an argument that wages in rural India have fallen? A. Refer to nation-wide surveys conducted by government B. Conduct a survey of households in a few sample villages C. Talk to a few neighborhood farming households D. Talk to a few agricultural labourer households Choose the correct option. Correct Answer <span style="">A and B only</span>

Evidence is proof that a piece of information is true. While referring to the information regarding wages in rural India, we need authentic data and figures as evidence. This data can be obtained through primary or secondary sources.

Key Points

  • Referring to nation- wide surveys conducted by the government is the best and most authentic source to find out about the wages in rural India.
  • Conducting a survey of households in a few sample villages will help us collect the real data through primary data collection. Hence, this can be used as evidence of the wages in rural India.
  • Talking to a few neighborhood farming households will not give us information about wages as farming households are involved in their own farms rather than working for an employer.
  • Talking to a few agricultural laborer households are also involved in the farms and do not serve our purpose.

​ Thus, it is concluded that statements A and B  would be required as evidence to make an argument that wages in rural India have fallen.

  Additional Information         

Evidence  for obtaining any information can be obtained through two sources : 

A) Primary data

  • It is the first-hand information collected by the investigator.
  • The investigator is present at the site during the incidence and collects the information.
  • For example, the population census conducted by the government of India after every ten years is primary data.

B) Secondary data

  • It refers to second-hand information.
  • It is not originally collected and rather obtained from primary data sources.

Related Questions

In the question below, is given a statement followed by three courses of actions numbered I, II and III. On the basis of the information given, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow (s) for pursuing. Statement: The numbers are impressive. In its quest towards Swachh Bharat, the government has built 4.98 crore rural household latrines in the last three years. What's more, recent surveys by the NSSO and the Quality Council of India show that over 90% people with access to toilets are using them. Launched with the idea of Clean India, it is expanding from urban to the rural areas and is spreading awareness among the masses. Courses of action: I. Given that most rural areas in India lack proper drainage and a sewage network, the government has focused on building twin-pit toilets. But there is no data on whether the size of hastily built twin pits takes into account the number of users, and whether each pit is enough to collect waste for three years.  II. While this is a positive indicator, there are many other areas that need attention such as the shortage of water, sensitization of citizens, proper maintenance and usage of toilets, and overcoming the resistance to dry manure made from human waste.  III. One of the biggest challenges for Swachh Bharat in rural areas is managing liquid waste, which pollutes natural water bodies. Though the scheme covers this aspect as well, the immediate focus is to deal with open defecation.
Rural life refers to the life of the people living in villages and under developed areas.Some of the facilities of town life are not available in the rural sides . Many people from rural come to the city for for studying or for earning a living as there is no proper education facilities available in the rural areas. There are many advantages as well as disadvantages when it comes to the rural life.  Which of the following, if true, would strengthen the conclusion about the advantages of rural life? 
Rural households have more purchasing power than do urban households at the same income level, since some of the income urban and suburban households use for food and shelter can be used by the rural households for other needs. Which of the following inferences is best supported by the statement made above?