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With reference to Indian history, consider the following texts: 1. Nettipakarana 2. Parishishtaparvan 3. Avadanashataka 4. Trishashtilakshana Mahapurana Which of the above are Jaina texts?

With reference to Indian history, consider the following texts: 1. Nettipakarana 2. Parishishtaparvan 3. Avadanashataka 4. Trishashtilakshana Mahapurana Which of the above are Jaina texts? Correct Answer 2 and 4 only

The correct option is 2.

 Key Points

  • Nettipakaraṇa is related to Buddhism’s Pali Canon. Hence, option 1 is incorrect.
  • The Nettipakaraṇa is a mythological Buddhist scripture, sometimes included in the Khuddaka Nikaya of Theravada Buddhism's Pali Canon.
  • The main theme of this text is Buddhist Hermeneutics through a systematization of the Buddha's teachings. 
  • Parishishtaparvan was written by Hemachandra which describes the establishing Chandragupta’s connections with Jainism. Hence, option 2 is correct.
  • According to the Parishishtaparvan, Jayasimha spotted Hemachandra while passing through the streets of his capital.
  • The king was impressed with an impromptu verse uttered by the young monk
  • Acharya Hemachandra was an Indian Jain scholar, poet, mathematician, and polymath who wrote on grammar, philosophy, prosody, mathematics, and contemporary history.
  • Noted as a prodigy by his contemporaries, he gained the title kalikalasarvajna, "the knower of all knowledge in his times".
  • The Avadanashataka or “Century of Noble Deeds” is an anthology in Sanskrit which contains some collection of Buddhist narratives compiled from the second to fifth centuries CE. Hence, option 3 is incorrect.
  • Trishashthilkshana Mahapurana is a major Jain text composed largely by Acharya Jinasena during the rule of Rashtrakuta. Hence, option 4 is correct.

Related Questions

Sangam texts suggest several stages of the social evolution of Tamil people. In this context consider the following statements : 1. The narrative texts show that the Tamil people of the times were primarily pastoral. 2. No reference to the trade and economic activities has been made in these texts. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
S1: Mr. Ford, it is commonly reported, once declared that history was "bunk".
P: Yet the American, generally speaking, is by no means ignorant of history or uninfluenced by his knowledge of it.
Q: This remarkable utterance of his, if indeed he made it, was in itself an outcome of history.
R: The Americans know more about our history than we know about theirs, though I hope that will soon be remedied.
S: Such contempt for all things past, and such engaging frankness in expressing it were themselves the outcome of the social history of the United States in the 19th century.
S6: And the American's conception of his own country as the representative of freedom and of democracy is the product of history as popularly taught and conceived over there.

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