A shopkeeper has three types of oil A, B and C. The average quantity of three types of oil is 36 litres. Type A oil is 10 litres more than type C oil, which is 7 litres more than type B oil. If the costs of type A, B and C oil are Rs.6 per litre, Rs.15 per litre and Rs.12 per litre, then find the average cost of the three types of oil?

A shopkeeper has three types of oil A, B and C. The average quantity of three types of oil is 36 litres. Type A oil is 10 litres more than type C oil, which is 7 litres more than type B oil. If the costs of type A, B and C oil are Rs.6 per litre, Rs.15 per litre and Rs.12 per litre, then find the average cost of the three types of oil? Correct Answer Rs. 10.28 per litre

Given that,

(A + B + C)/3 = 36

A + B + C = 108      ---- (1)

A – C = 10

C = A – 10      ---- (2)

And, C – B = 7

B = C – 7 = A – 10 – 7

B = A – 17      ---- (3)

From equations (1), (2) and (3):

A + A – 17 + A – 10 = 108

3A = 135

A = 45 litres, B = 45 – 17 = 28 litres and C = 45 – 10 = 35 litres

Now, the average cost of the mixture:

/(45 + 28 + 35)

⇒ /108 = Rs.10.28 per litre (approx)

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