With reference to the rights of the Governor of the state, which of the following statements is correct? A) By not giving his approval to a bill passed by the assembly, he can send it to the President for approval. B) During emergency rule, the Governor may disregard the suggestions of the Cabinet if the President has given him special permission for this.
With reference to the rights of the Governor of the state, which of the following statements is correct? A) By not giving his approval to a bill passed by the assembly, he can send it to the President for approval. B) During emergency rule, the Governor may disregard the suggestions of the Cabinet if the President has given him special permission for this. Correct Answer Only A
The correct answer is Only A.
- When a bill is sent to the governor after it is passed by state legislature, he can:
- Given his assent to the bill, or
- Withhold his assent to the bill, or
- Return the bill (if it is not a money bill) for reconsideration of the state legislature.
- However, if the bill is passed again by the state legislature with or without amendment, the governor has to give his assent to the bill, or
- Governor reserve the bill for the consideration of the president.
- In one case such reservation is obligatory, that is, where the bill passed by the state legislature endangers the position of the state high court.
- Article 356 (1) If the President, on receipt of a report from the Governor of the State or otherwise, is satisfied that a situation has arisen in which the government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution, the President may be Proclamation
- (a) assume to himself all or any of the functions of the Government of the State and all or any of the powers vested in or exercisable by the Governor or anybody or authority in the State other than the Legislature of the State;
Additional Information
- In addition, the governor can also reserve the bill if it is of the following natures
- Ultra-vires, that is against the provisions of the Constitution
- Opposed to the Directive Principles of a State Policy
- Against the larger interest of the country
- Of grave national importance
- Dealing with compulsory acquisition of property under Article 31A of the Constitution
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Feb 20, 2025