Which type of impurity is to be added to a pure semiconductor to get an n-type semiconductor?
Which type of impurity is to be added to a pure semiconductor to get an n-type semiconductor? Correct Answer <span style=" line-height: 107%; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">Pentavalent impurity</span>
- The process of adding impurities is called doping.
- An extrinsic semiconductor is of 2 types: n-type and p-type.
- When the trivalent impurity is added to an intrinsic or pure semiconductor (silicon or germanium), then it is said to be a p-type semiconductor.
- Trivalent impurities such as Boron (B), Gallium (G), Indium (In), Aluminum (Al), etc are called acceptor impurity.
- When a pentavalent impurity is added to an intrinsic or pure semiconductor (silicon or germanium), then it is said to be an n-type semiconductor.
- Pentavalent impurities such as phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), etc are called donor impurity.
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Feb 20, 2025