Consider the following statements: Switched mode power supplies are preferred over the continuous types, because they are 1. Suitable for use in both ac and dc 2. More efficient 3. Suitable for low-power circuits 4. Suitable for high-power circuits Which of these statements are correct?

Consider the following statements: Switched mode power supplies are preferred over the continuous types, because they are 1. Suitable for use in both ac and dc 2. More efficient 3. Suitable for low-power circuits 4. Suitable for high-power circuits Which of these statements are correct? Correct Answer 2 and 3 only

Switched Mode Power Supply:

It is an electronic power supply that incorporates a switching regulator to convert electrical power efficiently. Like other power supplies, an SMPS transfers power from a DC or AC source (often mains power), to DC loads, such as a personal computer, while converting voltage and current characteristics. It is suitable for low power circuits.

It uses a dc to dc switching converter switched at high frequency. The following devices can be used as switching mode DC power supplies:

  • Flyback converter
  • Push-pull converter
  • Half-bridge converter
  • Full-bridge converter

 

Advantages:

  • Lower Weight
  • Smaller Size
  • Higher Efficiency
  • Lower power dissipation
  • Wide AC input voltage range

Related Questions

Read the following passage and answer the item that follows. Your answers to this item should be based on the passage only. Many farmers use synthetic pesticides to kill infesting insects. The consumption of pesticides in some of the developed countries is touching 3000 grams/hectare. Unfortunately, there are reports that these compounds possess inherent toxicities that endanger the health of the farm operators, consumers and the environment. Synthetic pesticides are generally persistent in environment. Entering in food chain they destroy the microbial diversity and cause ecological imbalance. Their indiscriminate use has resulted in development of resistance among insects to insecticides, upsetting of balance in nature and resources of treated populations. Natural pest control using the botanical pesticides is safer to the user and the environment because they break down into harmless compounds within hours or days in the presence of sunlight. Plants with pesticidal properties have been in nature for millions of years without any ill or adverse effects on the ecosystem. They are easily decomposed by many microbes common in most soils. They help in the maintenance of biological diversity of predators and human health hazards. Botanical pesticides formulated from plants are biodegradable and their use in crop protection is a practical sustainable alternative. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding biopesticides? 1. They are not hazardous to human health. 2. They are persistent in environment. 3. They are essential to maintain the biodiversity of any ecosystem. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Shrinath switched on a bulb at 1 : 44 : 41 hours and switched it off on the same day at 11 : 35 : 35 hours. For how long was the bulb in switched-on mode? 
Harish switched on a bulb at 01∶23∶44 hours and switched it off on the same day at 11∶14∶38 hours. For how long was the bulb in switched-on mode?
Shreyas switched on a bulb at 1:53:40 hours and switched it off on the same day at 12:17:34 hours. For how long was the bulb in switched-on-mode?
Shrenik switched on a bulb at 2 : 39 : 40 hours and switched it off on the same day at 12 : 30 : 34 hours. For how long was the bulb in switched-on mode?
Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives. By practicing mindfulness and other principles, we become more aware of and present to our fears and others fears, bearing witness as a way of healing andempowering. We see the spiritual path as intertwined with the path of social action, with contemplation and action parts of the same whole, each nourishing andguiding the other. Acknowledging that our well-being depends on others makes caring for others well-being a moral responsibility.
Through a “mindful citizen” exercise, we create a story articulating who we are as individuals who are also part of communities. This exercise helps us move beyond cynicism, complacency, and despair, instead infusing us with a sense of purpose. We embrace our gifts, resolving to do our part to promote a sense of common humanity as a means toward social justice.
With this exercise, I believe we can help students bridge their divides and replace anger and distrust with compassionate connections – just as I witnessed betweenShirley and Tiffany.
Shirley returned to class after a brief hiatus, keeping a cool distance from Tiffany. But over the weeks spent together they gradually came to know each other. They practiced seeing and listening, sharing stories so different that they felt bewildered as to how they could overcome the gap. But they found that acknowledging their differences led them to discover a place of deep connection in commonalities, such as being raised by grandmothers, and even wounds, including childhood trauma,that they never imagined existed.
In assessments of these classes, students say that these small groups become “healing communities,” where we overcome victimization and claim agency. Healingoccurs as we transcend an “us vs. them” mentality, crossing borders and forging connections. These communities show a way of reducing intergroup prejudice andfostering inclusion based in psychology research and pedagogical practice. How students can replace their anger and distrust?