Which of the following statements is/are incorrect? 1. Seats alloted to each states in the House of the People in such a manner that the ratio between the number and the population of the state remains the same throughout the state 2. For the purpose of division of the state into territorial constituency, 2001 census is referred after 86th amendment 2001 till 2026.

Which of the following statements is/are incorrect? 1. Seats alloted to each states in the House of the People in such a manner that the ratio between the number and the population of the state remains the same throughout the state 2. For the purpose of division of the state into territorial constituency, 2001 census is referred after 86th amendment 2001 till 2026. Correct Answer 2 only

The correct answer is 2 only.

Key Points

  • There shall be a Parliament for the Union which shall consist of the President and the two houses to be known respectively as the Council of State and the House of the People.
  • Council of State shall consist of
    • 12 members to be nominated by the President shall consist of persons having special knowledge or practical experience in respect of the matters namely literature, science, art, and social service.
    • Not more than 238 representation of the states and the union territories.
    • The allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha is to be filled by representatives of the states and the UT as per the Fourth schedule.
    • The representatives of each state shall be elected by the elected members of the Legislative Assembly of the state proportional representation using Single Transferable Vote.
    • The representatives of the union territories in the Council of States shall be chosen in such a manner as Parliament may by law prescribe.
  • Subject to the provisions of article 331 the House of the People shall consist of
    • Not more than 530 members elected by the direct election from territorial constituencies in the state.
    • There shall be allotted to each state, several seats in the House of the People in such a manner that the ratio between the number and the population of the state, so far as practical, remains the same throughout the state provided that this shall not apply for allotment of seats in the House of the People to any state so long as a population of that state does not exceed 6 Million. Hence statement 1 is correct.
    • Not more than 20 members to represent the union territory chosen in such a manner as Parliament may by law provide after 31st amendment 1973.
    • For population, 1971 census is referred to first after the 42nd amendment 1976 and then after the 86th amendment 2001 till 2026. 
    • For the division of the state into territorial constituency 2001 census is referred to after the 87th Amendment Act 2003. Hence, Statement 2 is incorrect.

Related Questions

Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.
Public opinion may be passive and false or active and real. It is claimed in theory that all governments are ultimately based on the opinion or sanction of the governed. But we find that in practice the people's rights are often trodden down and tyranny and oppression are allowed to continue. The government does it not because the people want it to do so but because they are too idle, too uneducated and too disunited or timid to oppose the govern ment. Such public opinion is passive and false and not an active verdict. But when we find people alert, intelligent and determined to let the government know their will, when they want to exercise actively their voice in the management of their country, we have an instance of true or active public opinion. True public opinion is formed by and expressed through the press, the platform, political parties and educational institutions. These have sacred duties to perform, duties on which depends the ultimate good of the entire community. The press today wields a tremendous influence, So it should support the causes and move ments and condemn the wrong one's and thus teach people to form correct opinion. A free and fair press ventilates the grievances of the public. Thus a healthy relationship develops between the people and the government through out an unbiased press. Political parties also help to create and regulate opinions. No less important part is played by the educational Institutions which train the minds of the young people who will be the citizens of tomorrow. It has been said that modern Germany and China have been made by their universities. It is necessary that the young and the growing minds should imbibe the spirit of fellow-feeling, the spirit of tolerance, the habit of compromise, and show due regard for the feelings and opinion of others without which a democratic society cannot function, let alone succeed. When there is true awakening of the people, we shall have the real and conscious public opinion. And justice will reign on earth and truly will the voice of the people be the voice of God.
According to the passage, which of the following is needed from the people to have true or active public opinion? 1. Alertness
2. Determination
3. Intelligence
4. Raising their voice