With reference to the Zero Hunger Programme, consider the following statements: 1. India’s ambitious Zero Hunger Programme through interventions in the farm sector was launched with a focus on agriculture, nutrition and health. 2. This is a dedicated farm-based programme in synchronization with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end hunger by 2030. 3. This programme is an initiative of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

With reference to the Zero Hunger Programme, consider the following statements: 1. India’s ambitious Zero Hunger Programme through interventions in the farm sector was launched with a focus on agriculture, nutrition and health. 2. This is a dedicated farm-based programme in synchronization with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end hunger by 2030. 3. This programme is an initiative of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research. Which of the above statements is/are correct? Correct Answer 1, 2 and 3

The correct answer is 1, 2 and 3.

Key Points

  • Zero Hunger Programme
    • India’s ambitious Zero Hunger Programme through interventions in the farm sector was launched with a focus on agriculture, nutrition and health.
    • This is a dedicated farm-based programme in synchronization with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end hunger by 2030.
    • This programme is an initiative of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research.
  • Hence all the statements are correct.

Additional Information 

  • The programme was initiated by the ICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research) along with the ICMR (Indian Council of Medical Research) and the M.S.Swaminathan Research Foundation with BIRAC (Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council).
  • State governments will also be involved in the initiative.
  • The programme aims at making farm interventions and incorporates among others:
    • Organising the farming system for nutrition.
    • Setting up genetic gardens for biofortified plants.
    • Initiating zero hunger training.
  • The programme was initially launched in three districts:
    • Gorakhpur (Uttar Pradesh)
    • Koraput (Odisha)
    • Thane (Maharashtra)
  • These districts will act as models of an integrated approach in dealing with hunger and malnutrition by adopting appropriate agricultural and/or horticultural practices.
  • The initiative is in tandem with India’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), one of which is ending hunger by 2030.
  • The programme was announced by eminent scientist Dr M S Swaminathan.

 

Related Questions

Read the following passage and answer the item that follows. Your answers to this item should be based on the passage only. Many farmers use synthetic pesticides to kill infesting insects. The consumption of pesticides in some of the developed countries is touching 3000 grams/hectare. Unfortunately, there are reports that these compounds possess inherent toxicities that endanger the health of the farm operators, consumers and the environment. Synthetic pesticides are generally persistent in environment. Entering in food chain they destroy the microbial diversity and cause ecological imbalance. Their indiscriminate use has resulted in development of resistance among insects to insecticides, upsetting of balance in nature and resources of treated populations. Natural pest control using the botanical pesticides is safer to the user and the environment because they break down into harmless compounds within hours or days in the presence of sunlight. Plants with pesticidal properties have been in nature for millions of years without any ill or adverse effects on the ecosystem. They are easily decomposed by many microbes common in most soils. They help in the maintenance of biological diversity of predators and human health hazards. Botanical pesticides formulated from plants are biodegradable and their use in crop protection is a practical sustainable alternative. On the basis of the above passage, the following assumptions have been made: 1. Synthetic pesticides should never be used in modern agriculture. 2. One of the aims of sustainable agriculture is to ensure minimal ecological imbalance. 3. Botanical pesticides are more effective as compared to synthetic pesticides. Which of the assumptions given above is/are correct?