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Which of the following pair(s) is/are correct about the relation of movement and their year? I. Civil disobedience movement - 1930 II. Non-cooperation and Khilafat Movement - 1920

Which of the following pair(s) is/are correct about the relation of movement and their year? I. Civil disobedience movement - 1930 II. Non-cooperation and Khilafat Movement - 1920 Correct Answer Both I and II

The correct answer is Both I and II.

Key Points

  • Civil Disobedience Movement: 
    • The movement started with the breaking of the salt law at Dandi in March 1930.
    • The Dandi March started from Gandhiji's ashram in Sabarmati to the Gujarati coastal town of Dandi.
    • The movement was called off in the year 1931, and Gandhiji decided to enter into the Gandhi-Irwin Pact.
    • The terms of the Gandhi-Irwin Pact included calling off of the movement, releasing all prisoners, and manufacturing salt along the coast.
    • The failure of the Second Round Table and the new repression cycle adopted by the British led to the relaunching of the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1932.
    • When Gandhiji returned to India, Nehru, and Ghaffar Khan both were in jail, Congress was declared illegal, etc.
    • Thus, Gandhiji decided to relaunch the movement in 1932. But, it lost its momentum in 1934.
  • The Khilafat Committee on August 31, 1921, launched a campaign of non-cooperation.
  • his led to the official launch of the Khilafat movement as well.
  • The adoption by the Congress of the non-cooperation movement initiated, earlier by the Khilafat Committee gave it new energy, and the years 1921 and 1922 saw an unprecedented popular upsurge.

 Important Points

  • The Non-Cooperation Movement(1920-22):
    • The movement was launched formally on 1 August 1920 by Gandhiji.
    • He announced his plan to begin Non-Cooperation with the government as a sequel to the Rowlatt Act, Jallianwala Bagh massacre and the Khilafat Movement.
    • At a special session in Calcutta, Congress approved a non-cooperation programme headed by CR Das till the Punjab and Khilafat wrongs were removed and swaraj was established. 
    • Before it could be launched a mob of people at Chauri Chaura clashed with the police and burnt 22 policemen on 5 February 1922.
  • Khilafat Movement:
    • The movement was started as an agitation by the Indian Muslims against the treatment accorded to the Ottoman Empire after World War I 
    • The Khilafat Movement begins in 1919 under the leadership of the Ali brothers; Maulana Muhammad Ali and Maulana Shaukat Ali. 
    • By the mid-1920s, the Khilafat leaders joined hands with Gandhi's Non-Cooperation Movement.

Related Questions

With reference to the difference between the Civil Disobedience Movement and Non- Cooperation Movement, consider the following statements: A) Civil Disobedience Movement had the objective of Purna Swaraj, while Non- Cooperation Movement had the objective of Swaraj. B) Muslim participation was relatively lesser during the Non-Cooperation Movement when compared to the Civil Disobedience Movement. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
I. The Amritsar Session of the INC gave a great fillip to the Khilafat agitation. II. Khilafat conference held in Calcutta under Presidentship of Jinnah. III. Khilafat Movement was started to support Ottoman Empire. Which of the above statement (s) is/are correct regarding Khilafat Movement?
I. The Amritsar Session of the INC gave a great fillip to the Khilafat agitation.
II. Khilafat conference held in Calcutta under Presidentship of Jinnah.
III. Khilafat Movement was started to support Ottoman Empire.

Which of the above statement (s) is/are correct regarding Khilafat Movement?
Which of the following statement is/are correct? Turkey was defeated in the First World War and the harsh terms of the Treaty of Servers in 1921. A Khilafat Committee was formed and on 19th October 1920, the whole country observed the Khilafat Day. On 23 November 1919, a joint conference of the Hindus and the Muslims held under the chairmanship of Mahatma Gandhi. Select the correct code from below.
Which of the following statements are correct in the context of Section 5 of Code of Civil Procedure?
1. Revenue Court is a part of Civil Court
2. Civil Court. means courts having original jurisdiction under Code of Civil Procedure but not Revenue Court
3. Civil Court means courts having original jurisdiction under Code of Civil Procedure including Revenue Court
4. Revenue Court is not a part of Civil Court
Which of the following statements with regards to the Civil Disobedience movement is/are correct? 1) The movement received massive response from business groups and peasantry 2) The movement coincided with large scale labour upsurge in Maharashtra 3) The movement was marked by the mass participation of lawyers and students Select the correct answer using the code given below:
The Indian National congress decided to launch an individual civil disobedience in place of Mass civil Disobedience in:
Consider the following statements about the Civil Disobedience Movement A) During the movement Solapur was the only city in which Martial Law was in Force B) Mallapa Dhanshetty, Srikrishna Sarada, Kurban Husain, and Jagganath Shinde hanged for taking part in the movement C) Babu Genu got killed during this movement. Choose correct statements.
Which of the following movements drew women out from the seclusion of home? Select the correct answer from the codes given below: 1. Swadeshi Movement 2. Home Rule Movement 3. Non - Cooperation Movement 4. Civil - Disobedience Movement
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