Which of the following statement is/are correct? Turkey was defeated in the First World War and the harsh terms of the Treaty of Servers in 1921. A Khilafat Committee was formed and on 19th October 1920, the whole country observed the Khilafat Day. On 23 November 1919, a joint conference of the Hindus and the Muslims held under the chairmanship of Mahatma Gandhi. Select the correct code from below.
Which of the following statement is/are correct? Turkey was defeated in the First World War and the harsh terms of the Treaty of Servers in 1921. A Khilafat Committee was formed and on 19th October 1920, the whole country observed the Khilafat Day. On 23 November 1919, a joint conference of the Hindus and the Muslims held under the chairmanship of Mahatma Gandhi. Select the correct code from below. Correct Answer Only 3
The correct answer is option 4, i.e, Only 3.
- Khilafat Movement:
- Turkey was defeated in the First World War and the harsh terms of the Treaty of Servers in 1920.
- The whole movement was based on the Muslim belief that the Caliph was the religious head of Muslim all over the world.
- The main objective of the Khilafat Movement was to force the British government to change its attitude towards Turkey.
- And restore the Khalifa to his former position.
- Abul Kalam Azad, M.A. Ansari, Saifuddin Kitchlew and the Ali Brothers were the prominent leaders of this movement.
- It was formed and on 19th October 1919, the whole country observed the Khilafat Day.
- On 23 November 1919, a joint conference of the Hindus and the Muslims held under the chairmanship of Mahatma Gandhi.
- In February 1920, Gandhiji suggested to Khilafat Committee that it adopt a programme of nonviolent non-cooperation to protest the Government's behaviour.
- On 9 June 1920, the Khilafat Committee at Allahabad unanimously accepted the suggestion of non-cooperation.
- Four stages of non-cooperation were the surrender of titles and honorary positions, resignation from civil services under the Government, resignation from Police and Army services and non-payment of taxes.
- The Khilafat movement lost its relevance because Mustafa Kamal Pasha abolished Khilafat.
- And made Turkey a secular state.
- This movement merged with the Non-Cooperation Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920.
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Feb 20, 2025