Which of the following auxiliaries is essential for starting the generating unit of a hydro plant?
Which of the following auxiliaries is essential for starting the generating unit of a hydro plant? Correct Answer Exciter
Exciter:
- The generator which gives dc supply to the rotor of alternator is called exciter.
- The rotor or the field coils in a generator produce the magnetic flux that is essential to the production of electric power.
- The rotor is a rotating electromagnet that requires a DC electric power source to excite the magnetic field. This power comes from an exciter.
- The exciter is a small DC generator coupled to the same shaft as the rotor.
- Therefore, when the rotor rotates this exciter produces the power for the electromagnet.
- Control of the exciter output is done by varying the field current of the exciter.
- This output from the exciter then controls the magnetic field of the rotor to produce a constant voltage output by the generator.
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Feb 20, 2025