In which of the following scenarios is the centre of pressure of a submerged body equal to the distance of center of gravity of the body from free space?

In which of the following scenarios is the centre of pressure of a submerged body equal to the distance of center of gravity of the body from free space? Correct Answer Horizontal plane surface

Explanation:

The total pressure is the force exerted by a static fluid on a surface either plane or curved when the fluid comes in the contact of the surface. This force always acts normal to the surface.

Centre of pressure:

It is the point of application of total pressure on the surface. There are four cases of the submerged surface.

  • Vertical plane surface
  • Horizontal plane surface
  • Inclined plane surface
  • Curved surface

 

The total pressure force on the surface is given by,

F = ρgAh̅ 

where A = area of the surface in contact with liquid, h̅ = height of centroid of the body from the free liquid surface.

For a horizontal surface, as every point of the surface is at the same depth from the free surface of the liquid, the pressure intensity will be equal on the entire surface.

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