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Which of this is /are contraindications of electroconvulsive therapy ECT:

Which of this is /are contraindications of electroconvulsive therapy ECT: Correct Answer All of the above

Concept:

  • Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure of providing electrical current to the brain.
  • It generates a short seizure.
  • Generalized seizure (without muscular convulsions) is electrically induced to manage refractory mental disorders.
  • Apart from the positive effects of ECT there are some side effects that are evident:
    • Cognitive impairment
    • Effects on brain structure
    • Effects on heart
  • To avoid any further damage to body system it is must for a nurse to assess the predisposing factors that could worsen the patient's condition.
  • This parameters are previous health condition like;
  • Raised intracranial pressure 
  • History of Congestive heart disorder
  • Organic mental disorders

Additional Information

  • Electroconvulsive therapy was first introduced by Bini and Cerletti in April 1938. From 1980 onwards ECT is being considered a unique psychiatric treatment.
  • Voltage-70-120 volts.
  • Duration-0.7-1.5 seconds.
  • Frequency: 3 times per week or as indicated.
  • Total number: 6-10 up to 25 may be preferred as indicated.

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