How to Distinguish Between Kidney Pain and Back Pain

How to Distinguish Between Kidney Pain and Back Pain

Kidney pain and back pain can be difficult to distinguish from one another. It is important to know the differences, as the causes and treatments for the two can vary. By paying attention to the location, intensity, and quality of pain, and understanding the difference in symptoms, it is possible to differentiate between kidney pain and back pain.

Steps

1. Pay attention to the location of the pain. Back pain can present itself in many different locations, including the mid-back, lower back, and upper back. Kidney pain, on the other hand, is typically felt on one side of the torso in the area of the flank, just below the ribcage.
2. Observe the intensity of the pain. Back pain tends to be more constant and can range from a dull ache to a sharper or burning pain. In comparison, kidney pain is usually sharper, and can range from a moderate level to a severe level.
3. Be aware of the quality of the pain. With back pain, it can be specific to movement. For example, if you flex or extend the spine, the pain may become more severe. Kidney pain, on the other hand, can be more specific to touch. If the flank area is touched or the person moves his or her leg, then there may be an increase in the intensity of the pain.
4. Look for other differences in symptoms. Back pain symptoms may include muscle spasms, while kidney pain symptoms may include nausea and vomiting. Additionally, urination may be impacted by either type of pain, but a lack of urination is usually associated with kidney pain.

Tips

• If you are in doubt as to the source of the pain, seek medical attention.
• Severe pain should not be ignored, even if you believe that it is a result of overdone physical activity.